Results 31 to 40 of about 238,227 (299)
Removing subordinate species in a biodiversity experiment to mimic observational field studies
Background Positive effects of plant species richness on community biomass in biodiversity experiments are often stronger than those from observational field studies.
Bernhard Schmid +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Background Fire is a natural disturbance that releases carbon back into the atmosphere. Pastoralists have used fire for many thousands of years for rangeland management.
Kenea Feyisa +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Background Revegetation is widely used in degraded grassland restoration. However, the responses of grassland plant and soil properties to fencing (FC) and grazing (GZ) remain poorly understood, especially the vegetation–soil coupling coordination (Cd ...
Jing Cao +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Divergent accumulation of microbial necromass and plant lignin components in grassland soils
The means through which microbes and plants contribute to soil organic carbon (SOC) accumulation remain elusive due to challenges in disentangling the complex components of SOC.
Tianzeng Ma +12 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Global Diversification Rates of Ferns Across Spatial and Climatic Gradients
Diversification rates of fern genera across the phylogeny. Abstract Geographic patterns of diversity in any group of plants are the result of the interplay of environmental conditions and the evolutionary dynamics of the respective plant group. Here, the geographic distribution of current mean diversification rates (MDR) is explored at the genus level ...
Hong Qian, Michael Kessler, Shenhua Qian
wiley +1 more source
Grazing-induced biodiversity loss impairs grassland ecosystem stability at multiple scales.
Livestock grazing is a major driver shaping grassland biodiversity, functioning and stability. Whether grazing impacts on grassland ecosystems are scale-dependent remains unclear.
Maowei Liang +4 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
A Degradable Bioinspired Flier with Aerogel‐Based Colorimetric Sensors for Environmental Monitoring
Biodegradable fliers are developed inspired by Tipuana tipu samaras, integrating cellulose nanocrystal aerogel (CNCa) sensors loaded with natural dyes for pH and ammonia detection. The lightweight, degradable fliers mimic natural morphology and aerodynamics, offering an eco‐friendly, scalable solution for in situ environmental monitoring after passive ...
Gianpaolo Gallo +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Global Evidence of the Unimodal Response of Ecosystem Respiration to Soil Moisture
Using global eddy covariance observations and a field experiment, this paper provides compelling evidence for the widespread unimodal relationship between soil moisture and ecosystem respiration and its water adaptation. Such knowledge facilitates understanding of soil moisture in affecting respiratory carbon emissions and has the potential to improve ...
Jinlong Peng +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Background Pearl millet is characterized by its high dry matter (DM) yields with a high moisture content, which makes it difficult to process as silage. Methods Pearl millet was sown in mid‐September for 3 years to examine its growth, DM yields in early ...
Genki Ishigaki +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Soil nutrient enrichment induces the trade‐offs between bacterial functional potential and growth‐rate potential. Such trade‐offs favor specific plant‐beneficial species and genes, playing a pivotal role in determining plant productivity. These findings enhance the understanding of the microbial responses in agroecosystems to ongoing global ...
Yuanyuan Yan +5 more
wiley +1 more source

