Results 61 to 70 of about 1,685,717 (271)

Functional Diversity and Oleaginous Potential of Fungal Strains From Hawaiian Soil Ecosystems

open access: yesBiotechnology and Bioengineering, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Fungi represent an important but underexplored resource for microbial lipid production, including nutritionally valuable polyunsaturated fatty acids. Hawaiian soils, shaped by volcanic parent materials and strong environmental gradients, provide a unique setting for discovering functionally diverse fungal strains with distinct metabolic traits.
Yu Wang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Coupling Effects of Water and Nitrogen on the Morphological Plasticity and Photosynthetic Physiology of Piptanthus nepalensis Seedlings: Implications for Ecological Restoration on the Qinghai–Tibet Plateau

open access: yesNitrogen
Water and nitrogen supply are key factors limiting the establishment of alpine plant seedlings and the efficiency of ecological restoration on the Tibetan Plateau.
Yanying Han   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Utilization status and research progress of silage corn in Qinghai-Tibet plateau

open access: yesSiliao yanjiu, 2023
Silage corn is a high quality roughage source in animal husbandry, with high nutritional value, good palatability and high digestibility. Under the current situation of unbalanced seasonal forage supply, overloading degradation of grassland and prominent
WEI Jia   +7 more
doaj  

What drives animal responses to high severity fire? The role of functional traits

open access: yesBiological Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Fire regimes are changing worldwide, with increases in the frequency, extent, and severity of fires posing growing risks to biodiversity. Fire severity – the degree of habitat alteration following fire – strongly influences both immediate survival and long‐term recovery of fauna.
Grace A. Vielleux   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Idea and Measures of Soil and Water Conservation Eco-rehabilitation in North Typical Grassland Areas

open access: yesShuitu baochi yanjiu, 2004
In north typical grassland areas, because of some unreasonable using modes, such as climate features and over loading, soil and water loss is serious and the area of sand desertification and degeneration extends constantly. Deterioration of grassland eco-
HE Jing-li
doaj  

Hot and cold deserts as eco‐evolutionary arenas for understanding plant resistance to multiple abiotic stressors

open access: yesBiological Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT During their long evolutionary history, land plants have evolved a range of adaptations to different abiotic stressors. These help explain present‐day diversity and distribution patterns, as well as the potential resilience of natural and agricultural systems to a changing climate. Most previous research has focused on adaptation to individual
Marc Fradera‐Soler   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fencing vs. Grazing: Divergent Effects on Soil Seed Bank Structure and Grassland Recovery Pathways in Northern Tibetan Alpine Grasslands

open access: yesPlants
Alpine grasslands are a critical component of the Qinghai–Tibet Plateau ecosystem, but their soil seed bank (SSB) patterns and driving mechanisms remain unclear under the influence of climate change and human activities.
Yuyuan Xie   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Resolving the biome debate: ecological and palaeo‐data concur that the extensive tree‐limited grassy biomes of central and north‐western Madagascar are largely anthropogenic

open access: yesBiological Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT For millennia, human activities have transformed ecosystems globally. Determining which landscapes are predominantly anthropogenic is crucial to conservation and habitat restoration. Madagascar, a critically‐threatened biodiversity hotspot, is a prominent example.
Grant S. Joseph   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biotic modulators of global change effects on plant communities

open access: yesBiological Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Understanding and predicting future plant biodiversity and productivity is critical for prioritizing global change mitigation, conservation, and restoration efforts. One major challenge is that we know remarkably little about how interspecific interactions may modulate the effects of global change factors on diversity and productivity.
Anu Eskelinen   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spatial Evolution of Grassland Ecological Carrying Capacity and Low-Carbon Development Pathways for Animal Husbandry in Inner Mongolia

open access: yesLand
Inner Mongolia’s grasslands, covering 22% of China’s total grassland area, face critical challenges in balancing livestock production with carbon sequestration under climate change pressures. This study establishes an integrated assessment framework combining remote sensing monitoring, InVEST modeling, and life cycle assessment to analyze the spatial ...
Liu, Bingxuan   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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