Results 131 to 140 of about 128,599 (282)

Directional Flow of Confined Polaritons in CrSBr

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
CrSBr, a layered magnetic semiconductor, naturally channels self‐hybridized excitonpolaritons into highly directional flow. Its intrinsic optical anisotropy, high refractive index, and strong lightmatter coupling enable long‐range guided modes along the a‐axis, with propagation lengths set by their excitonphoton admixture.
Pratap Chandra Adak   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

In Situ Amine Formation to Modulate MOF‐Derived PdIn N‐Doped Carbon Catalysts

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
An amine‐assisted approach converts PdIn‐MOF into PdIn intermetallic nanoparticles embedded in N‐doped carbon. In situ‐generated amines trigger early Pd nucleation, producing smaller PdIn domains than direct pyrolysis. Amine sterics and basicity tune composition and particle size, while solvent and amine co‐determine textural features.
Gonzalo Egea   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Review: Laser Interference Lithography for Diffraction Gratings and Their Applications in Encoders and Spectrometers

open access: yesSensors
The unique diffractive properties of gratings have made them essential in a wide range of applications, including spectral analysis, precision measurement, optical data storage, laser technology, and biomedical imaging.
Linbin Luo, Shuonan Shan, Xinghui Li
doaj   +1 more source

Two‐Photon 3D Printing of Functional Microstructures Inside Living Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates 3D printing inside living cells by using two‐photon photo‐lithography. A bio‐compatible photoresist is injected into cells and selectively polymerized with a femtosecond laser, creating custom‐shaped intracellular structures with submicron resolution.
Maruša Mur   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nanosecond Laser Damage Morphology in Silica Gratings: A Thermal Stress Analysis

open access: yesIEEE Access
The laser-irradiated grating exhibits a unique damage morphology, and its surface geometry and period distribution significantly affect the laser-induced damage threshold (LIDT). Understanding the formation mechanism of this damage morphology can help in
Yuan Li, Guoliang Yang, Junhong Su
doaj   +1 more source

Large‐Area 2D Metasurface‐Based Triboelectric E‐Skin Arrays: Contact & Proximity Tactile Mapping with Broadband Acoustic Readouts

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Metasurface‐engineered NC‐TENG arrays integrate tactile pressure mapping, non‐contact gesture sensing, and acoustic signal readouts in one ultrathin module, and outperforms pristine PDMS in terms of electrical output and real‐time spatial mapping for next‐gen wearables.
Injamamul Arief   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Polarization camera based fringe locking system for scanning beam interference lithography

open access: yesJournal of the European Optical Society-Rapid Publications
A fringe displacement during the exposure process in scanning beam interference lithography (SBIL) systems leads to wavefront errors in linear gratings.
Treptow Kevin   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

All‐Optical Reconfigurable Physical Unclonable Function for Sustainable Security

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
An all‐optical reconfigurable physical unclonable function (PUF) is demonstrated using plasmonic coupling–induced sintering of optically trapped gold nanoparticles, where Brownian motion serves as a robust entropy source. The resulting optical PUF exhibits high encoding density, strong resistance to modeling attacks, and practical authentication ...
Jang‐Kyun Kwak   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optical Polarization Response of Hybrid Gratings Made of Metals and Polymers Based on Bruggeman Theory

open access: yesCumhuriyet Science Journal
In the current state of the art of grating designs, compositions involving different metals and polymers have not been adequately addressed. Our study aims to fill this gap by investigating the influence of varying material compositions on polarization ...
Talha Erdem, Emirhan Taze
doaj   +1 more source

High‐Density Topological Defect Array by Two‐Step Interference Photoalignment

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
High density arrays of topological defects in nematic liquid crystal are realized by two‐step interference photoalignment, with a minimal distance of 1.25 micrometer and disclination lines connecting defects on opposing substrates. Such layers can be used as reconfigurable templates for photonic devices to achieve large angle diffraction, beam shaping ...
Sunqian Liu, Inge Nys, Kristiaan Neyts
wiley   +1 more source

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