Results 151 to 160 of about 15,075 (298)

A Passive Low‐Frequency, High‐Sensitivity Diamagnetic Levitation Accelerometer

open access: yesInternational Journal of Mechanical System Dynamics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Despite the great potential of diamagnetic levitation accelerometers in detecting low‐frequency and weak motion, there is still a demand to further enhance their sensitivity for geophysical and microgravity applications. In this study, a straightforward structural modulating approach is presented to enhance the sensitivity of diamagnetic ...
Yuanping Xu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stray Light Analysis and Mitigation Perspectives for Next Generation Gravitational-Wave Detectors

open access: yesGalaxies
The low-frequency sensitivity of gravitational-wave detectors can be degraded by noise arising from the re-coupling of stray light with the main interferometer beam. This review describes the re-coupling mechanism and shows how the experience gained with
Eleonora Polini, Antonino Chiummo
doaj   +1 more source

Experimental Investigation of Moisture Movement During Freeze–Thaw Cycles and Its Effect on Physical Rock Weathering in Low‐Porosity Alpine Limestone

open access: yesPermafrost and Periglacial Processes, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The progressive weakening of alpine rockwalls through subcritical cracking, driven by repeated low‐magnitude stress processes, plays a key role in alpine rock weathering. Laboratory studies using acoustic emission (AE) monitoring have shown that thermal stresses from freeze–thaw cycling induce crack propagation, with recent work highlighting ...
Andrew Mitchell, Oliver Sass
wiley   +1 more source

Fundamentals of interferometric gravitational wave detectors

open access: yes, 2017
LIGO's recent discovery of gravitational waves was headline news around the world. Many people will want to understand more about what a gravitational wave is, how LIGO works, and how LIGO functions as a detector of gravitational waves.This book aims to ...
Saulson, Peter R
core  

Cryogenic Detection of Gravitational Waves Through Phonon Interactions in Crystalline Materials: A Theoretical Framework and Experimental Proposal

open access: yesReports in Advances of Physical Sciences
We propose a novel gravitational wave detection mechanism based on the theoretical interaction between gravitational waves and crystal phonons in modified transition edge sensors (TES).
Vilem Mikula
doaj   +1 more source

“Cold Tropics”: Permafrost Existence and Thickness on Eastern Nevado Coropuna (Southern Peruvian Andes) Revealed by Ground‐Penetrating Radar and Geoelectrical Soundings

open access: yesPermafrost and Periglacial Processes, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The existence of permafrost was explored at tropical latitude on Nevado Coropuna (southern Peruvian Andes) using a combination of ground‐penetrating radar (GPR) and vertical electrical sounding (VES) in order to strengthen the mutual validation of data processing and interpretation.
Velnia Chacca   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Epistemic diversity and the politics of knowledge in plant disease management: Insights from the Xylella fastidiosa epidemic in southern Italy

open access: yesPLANTS, PEOPLE, PLANET, EarlyView.
Xylella fastidiosa is a major plant pathogen affecting crops such as grapes, citrus, almonds, and olives, with potentially severe consequences for agricultural production and rural livelihoods worldwide. This paper examines the conflict around the management of the X. fastidiosa outbreak affecting olive trees in southern Italy.
Fabio Gatti   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Near‐resonant excitation of the Adriatic barotropic modes: The seiche events of December 2019

open access: yesQuarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, EarlyView.
This study examines severe flooding in the northern Adriatic Sea in December 2019, which existing forecasting systems failed to predict. Analysis of wind and sea‐level data, alongside reanalysis datasets and a high‐resolution hydrodynamic model, revealed a wind‐induced resonance mechanism.
Marco Bajo   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Listening to theueIxU55 with

open access: yes, 2007
The LIGO (Laser Interferometer Gravitational-Wave Observatory) detectors have jue completed their first sciencerue following many years of planning, research, and development.
Gravitational-Wave Astronomy Scott   +1 more
core  

The first space-based gravitational-wave detectors [PDF]

open access: yes, 1999
Gravitational waves provide a laboratory for general relativity and a window to energetic astrophysical phenomena invisible with electromagnetic radiation.
Caldwell, R. R.   +2 more
core  

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