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Gravitational Lensing [PDF]

Classical and Quantum Gravity, 2010
Gravitational lensing has developed into one of the most powerful tools for the analysis of the dark universe. This review summarises the theory of gravitational lensing, its main current applications and representative results achieved so far.
Alcock C, Arabadjis J S, Aubourg É, Auger M W, Bartelmann M, Bartelmann M, Bartelmann M, Bartelmann M, Bartelmann M, Bartelmann M, Bartelmann M, Bartelmann M, Bartelmann M, Bartelmann M, Bartelmann M, Bartelmann M, Bartelmann M, Bartsch A, Benítez N, Bernardeau F, Bernardeau F, Bernardeau F, Blandford R D, Bolton A S, Bond I A, Bradač M, Bradač M, Bradač M, Bradač M, Bridle S, Bridle S, Broadhurst T, Broadhurst T, Casoli F, Chang T, Chen J, Chiba M, Chiba M, Clowe D, Clowe D, Clowe D, Clowe D, Cohn J D, Cooray A, Cooray A R, Crittenden R G, Croft R A C, Cypriano E S, Dahle H, Dahle H, Dalal N, Dalal N, dell’Antonio I P, Dolag K, Erben T, Evans N W, Fadely R, Falco E E, Faltenbacher A, Fassnacht C D, Fischer P, Fischer P, Flores R A, Fort B, Frye B, Fugmann W, Gautret L, Gavazzi R, Gaztañaga E, Gioia I M, Gladders M D, Goldberg D M, Gray M E, Gyuk G, Hamana T, Hammer F, Hammer F, Hattori M, Hattori M, Hennawi J F, Hennawi J F, Heyrovský D, Hoekstra H, Hoekstra H, Hoekstra H, Hoekstra H, Hoekstra H, Hoekstra H, Hogg D W, Holden B P, Horesh A, Hu W, Hu W, Hu W, Ibanez J, Inada N, Irgens R J, Jain B, Jain B, Jain B, Jain B, Jarvis M, Jee M J, Jee M J, Jing Y P, Kaiser N, Keeton C R, Keeton C R, Keeton C R, Keeton C R, Keeton C R, Kneib J, Kneib J, Kneib J-P, Kochanek C S, Kochanek C S, Kochanek C S, Komatsu E, Koopmans L V E, Kormann R, Lasserre T, Lee J, Lee J, Lewis A D, Link R, Lombardi M, Luppino G A, Machacek M E, MacLeod C L, Mahdavi A, Makino N, Mandelbaum R, Mao S, Margoniner V E, Markevitch M, Martinez-Gonzalez E, Massey R, Massey R, Mathez G, Matthias Bartelmann, Mediavilla E, Mellier Y, Metcalf R B, Metcalf R B, Metcalf R B, Metcalf R B, Metzler C A, Miralda Escudé J, Miyazaki S, Miyazaki S, Molikawa K, Molikawa K, Morandi A, Mould J, Munshi D, Ménard B, Nakajima R, Narayan R, Narayan R, Natarajan P, Natarajan P, Natarajan P, Navarro J F, Norman D J, Norman D J, Oguri M, Oguri M, Oguri M, Oguri M, Oguri M, Ota N, Paraficz D, Parker L C, Parker L C, Pelló R, Petters A O, Pierre M, Quadri R, Randall S W, Read J I, Reblinsky K, Refregier A, Refsdal S, Rhodes J, Richard J, Riffeser A, Riffeser A, Rusin D, Rusin D, Rusin D, Saha P, Saha P, Sand D J, Schechter P L, Schechter P L, Schneider P, Schneider P, Schneider P, Schneider P, Schneider P, Scranton R, Seitz C, Seitz S, Seitz S, Seitz S, Shapiro C, Sharon K, Sheldon E S, Sheldon E S, Sheldon E S, Sheldon E S, Shu C, Smail I, Smail I, Smith D R, Soucail G, Soucail G, Stark D P, Straumann N, Suyu S H, Treu T, Treu T, Treu T, Udalski A, Uglesich R R, Umetsu K, Umetsu K, Vale C, van Waerbeke L, Van Waerbeke L, Wambsganss J, Wambsganss J, Wambsganss J, Wambsganss J, Weinberg D H, White M, Williams L L R, Williams L L R, Wilson G, Wittman D, Wittman D, Wu X, Wu X, Zaritsky D, Zhang T   +244 more
core   +5 more sources

Gravitational lensing. [PDF]

Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 2013
Since Galileo, the arrays of lenses in telescopes have revolutionized the way we see planets, moons, and the universe. Now gravitational lenses made of warped spacetime are helping astronomers peer into the farthest corners of the cosmos.
Choi C.
europepmc   +4 more sources

Weak Gravitational Lensing [PDF]

Phys.Rept.340:291-472,2001, 1999
We review theory and applications of weak gravitational lensing. After summarising Friedmann-Lemaitre cosmological models, we present the formalism of gravitational lensing and light propagation in arbitrary space-times. We discuss how weak-lensing effects can be measured.
Matteo Maturi, Matthias Bartelmann
arxiv   +7 more sources

Gravitational lensing by gravitational waves [PDF]

Gravitation and Cosmology, 2008
Gravitational lensing by gravitational wave is considered. We notice that although final and initial direction of photons coincide, displacement between final and initial trajectories occurs.
G. S. Bisnovatyi-Kogan, G. S. Bisnovatyi-Kogan, L. D. Landau, O. Yu. Tsupko, R. A. Saenz, V. B. Braginsky, V. Faraoni   +6 more
core   +3 more sources

Resource Letter: Gravitational Lensing [PDF]

, 2012
This Resource Letter provides a guide to a selection of the literature on gravitational lensing and its applications. Journal articles, books, popular articles, and websites are cited for the following topics: foundations of gravitational lensing ...
Clowe, D., Marshall, P. J., Treu, T.
core   +2 more sources

Gravitational lensing: a unique probe of dark matter and dark energy. [PDF]

Philos Trans A Math Phys Eng Sci, 2010
I review the development of gravitational lensing as a powerful tool of the observational cosmologist. After the historic eclipse expedition organized by Arthur Eddington and Frank Dyson, the subject lay observationally dormant for 60 years.
Ellis RS.
europepmc   +4 more sources

Gravitational Lensing in Astronomy. [PDF]

Living Rev Relativ, 1998
Deflection of light by gravity was predicted by General Relativity and observationaly confirmed in 1919. In the following decades various aspects of the gravitational lens effect were explored theoretically, among them the possibility of multiple or ring-like images of background sources, the use of lensing as a gravitational telescope on very faint ...
Wambsganss J.
europepmc   +8 more sources

Weak Gravitational Lensing [PDF]

, 2005
This review forms the Weak Lensing part of the Saas-Fee Advanced Course on Gravitational Lensing. It describes the basicsm applications and results of weak lensing. Contents: (1) Introduction (2) The principles of weak gravitational lensing (3) Observational issues and challenges (4) Clusters of galaxies: Introduction, and strong lensing (5) Mass ...
arxiv   +3 more sources

Gravitational Lensing by Spherical Lenses [PDF]

International Journal of Astronomy and Astrophysics, 2014
In this work we introduced a new proposal to study the gravitational lensing theory by spherical lenses, starting from its surface mass density $ (x)$ written in terms of a decreasing function $f$ of a dimensionless coordinate $x$ on the lens plane.
Roger Hurtado, Leonardo Castañeda, Juan M. Tejeiro   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Gravitational Lensing of Continuous Gravitational Waves [PDF]

Universe, 2021
Continuous gravitational waves are analogous to monochromatic light and could therefore be used to detect wave effects such as interference or diffraction. This would be possible with strongly lensed gravitational waves. This article reviews and summarises the theory of gravitational lensing in the context of gravitational waves in two different ...
Marek Biesiada, Sreekanth Harikumar
openaire   +3 more sources