Results 131 to 140 of about 405 (203)

ParamNet: A Physics‐Guided Deep Learning Framework for Intelligent Self‐Inversion of Vacuum Optical Levitation Systems

Advanced Intelligent Systems, Volume 8, Issue 8, August 2026.
A physics‐guided deep learning framework, ParamNet, is introduced for the intelligent self‐inversion of vacuum optical tweezers. By fuzing dual‐branch time–frequency features with physical dynamical constraints, it achieves high‐accuracy calibration of trap parameters from short‐window, low‐frequency trajectories, outperforming traditional methods ...
Qi Zheng, Wenfeng Fan, Feng Li, Jian Wu, Wei Quan   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Automation of finding strong gravitational lenses in the Kilo Degree Survey with U - DenseLens (DenseLens  + Segmentation). [PDF]

Mon Not R Astron Soc
N BC, Koopmans LVE, Valentijn EA, Kleijn GV, de Jong JTA, Napolitano N, Li R, Tortora C, Busillo V, Dong Y.   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Aharonov–Bohm Effect for Cooper Pairs in Kerr Spacetime: Gravitomagnetic Phase Shifts From Frame Dragging

Annalen der Physik, Volume 538, Issue 8, August 2026.
ABSTRACT The unification of quantum mechanics and general relativity remains a central problem in fundamental physics. Here, we study the gravitomagnetic Aharonov–Bohm (AB) effect for Cooper pairs in Kerr spacetime. Frame‐dragging by a rotating black hole (BH) generates an effective vector potential through the off‐diagonal metric term gtϕ$g_{t\phi }$,
Erdem Sucu, İzzet Sakallı
wiley   +1 more source

Time-Delay Cosmography: Measuring the Hubble Constant and Other Cosmological Parameters with Strong Gravitational Lensing. [PDF]

Space Sci Rev
Birrer S, Millon M, Sluse D, Shajib AJ, Courbin F, Erickson S, Koopmans LVE, Suyu SH, Treu T.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Iron Energy Carrier: Experimental Characterisation, Combustion Diagnostic and Benchmarking with Other Clean Metal Fuels

Energy Science &Engineering, Volume 14, Issue 8, Page 3862-3877, August 2026.
This study investigates how iron particles burn across a wide size range, revealing late‐stage nanoparticle release and a previously unrecognised shift in combustion behaviour near 118 µm. High‐speed imaging, PMT diagnostics and SEM analyses have been conducted.
Zakaria Mansouri
wiley   +1 more source

Gravitational Hamiltonian Systems and the Retarded Gravity Inequality. [PDF]

Entropy (Basel)
Yahalom A.
europepmc   +1 more source

In Situ Acoustic Monitoring of Focused Femtosecond Pulse Duration in Air

Laser &Photonics Reviews, Volume 20, Issue 16, 21 August 2026.
Air‐breakdown acoustics at the laser focus is used to determine femtosecond pulse duration with a simple USB microphone. By chirp‐tuning and compressing 1030 nm pulses from 241 to 50 fs, the acoustic amplitude scales inversely proportional to the square root of the pulse duration, enabling in situ readout over 50 fs–5 ps—crucial for precise pulse ...
Indrė Meškėlaitė, Hsin‐Hui Huang, Haoran Mu, Nguyen Hoai An Le, Tomas Katkus, Edvinas Aleksandravičius, Gabrielius Kontenis, Domas Paipulas, Saulius Juodkazis, Darius Gailevičius   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Obstructive Sleep Apnea: Epidemiology, Pathophysiology, Complications, Diagnosis, Management, and Emerging Fibrosis‐Linked Remodeling

MedComm, Volume 7, Issue 8, August 2026.
Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is characterized by recurrent upper‐airway collapse, which generates key nocturnal stressors including intermittent hypoxia, sleep fragmentation, intrathoracic pressure stress, and sympathetic activation. These physiological disturbances converge on shared biological mechanisms, including oxidative stress, inflammation ...
Nhi Ho Thi Thuy, Thị Hằng Giang Phan, Ali Hussein Eid, Paola Maccioccu, Stefania Camboni, Gavino Casu, Anna Maria Posadino, Roberta Giordo, Gianfranco Pintus   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

A luminous and young galaxy at z = 12.33 revealed by a JWST/MIRI detection of Hα and [O iii]. [PDF]

Nat Astron
Zavala JA, Castellano M, Akins HB, Bakx TJLC, Burgarella D, Casey CM, Chávez Ortiz ÓA, Dickinson M, Finkelstein SL, Mitsuhashi I, Nakajima K, Pérez-González PG, Arrabal Haro P, Bergamini P, Buat V, Backhaus B, Calabrò A, Cleri NJ, Fernández-Arenas D, Fontana A, Franco M, Grillo C, Giavalisco M, Grogin NA, Hathi N, Hirschmann M, Ikeda R, Jung I, Kartaltepe JS, Koekemoer AM, Larson RL, McKinney J, Papovich C, Rosati P, Saito T, Santini P, Terlevich R, Terlevich E, Treu T, Yung LYA.   +39 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Boundary‐Only Weak Deflection by Regular Black Holes, Black‐Bounces, Wormholes, and Static Quadrupolar Spacetimes

Fortschritte der Physik, Volume 74, Issue 8, August 2026.
ABSTRACT We apply the boundary‐only isothermal formulation of finite‐distance weak gravitational deflection to regular black holes, black‐bounces, traversable wormholes, non‐asymptotically flat backgrounds, and static quadrupolar spacetimes. The methodological advance is not a new value for a known bending angle.
Reggie C. Pantig, Ali Övgün
wiley   +1 more source