Results 21 to 30 of about 34,012 (161)

Line-of-sight effects in strong gravitational lensing [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics, 2021
While most strong-gravitational-lensing systems may be roughly modelled by a single massive object between the source and the observer, in the details all the structures near the light path contribute to the observed images.
P. Fleury, J. Larena, J. Uzan
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Galaxy-scale Test of General Relativity with Strong Gravitational Lensing [PDF]

open access: yesAstrophysical Journal, 2021
Although general relativity (GR) has been precisely tested at the solar system scale, precise tests at a galactic or cosmological scale are still relatively insufficient.
Xiaohong Liu   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Recursion relations for gravitational lensing [PDF]

open access: yesGeneral Relativity and Gravitation, 2020
The weak gravitational lensing formalism can be extended to the strong lensing regime by integrating a nonlinear version of the geodesic deviation equation.
B. D. Normann, C. Clarkson
semanticscholar   +2 more sources

Perturbative Solution of the Einstein Constraints with Spin and Momentum Far Away From a Binary Source in the Bowen‐York Formalism

open access: yesFortschritte der Physik, Volume 71, Issue 8-9, September 2023., 2023
Abstract The momentum and Hamiltonian constraints of vacuum Einstein equations, within the Bowen‐York formalism, for two interacting black holes in close separation, with anti‐parallel spins and anti‐parallel linear momenta is studied. An analytical solution using perturbation theory is given.
Emel Altas, Emine Ertugrul, Bayram Tekin
wiley   +1 more source

Optical Manipulation of Nanoparticles: A Selective Excitation Approach Using Highly Focused Orbital Angular Momentum Beams

open access: yesAdvanced Photonics Research, Volume 4, Issue 7, July 2023., 2023
Combined with the polarization state of light, orbital angular momentum (OAM) can be utilized as a degree of freedom to selectively excite the desired multipoles in nanoparticles. Different scattering characteristics of the excited modes result in interesting features in the imparted optical forces which is of importance in various applications ...
Mohammad Mojtaba Sadafi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gravitational wave lensing beyond general relativity: Birefringence, echoes, and shadows [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review D, 2020
Gravitational waves (GW), as light, are gravitationally lensed by intervening matter, deflecting their trajectories, delaying their arrival and occasionally producing multiple images.
J. Ezquiaga, M. Zumalacárregui
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Graviballs and dark matter

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2020
We investigate the possible existence of graviballs, a system of bound gravitons, and show that two gravitons can be bound together by their gravitational interaction.
B. Guiot, A. Borquez, A. Deur, K. Werner
doaj   +1 more source

Artificial Intelligence and Advanced Materials

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, Volume 35, Issue 23, June 8, 2023., 2023
Artificial intelligence in general and machine learning in particular are gaining ever more importance in science and technology. In materials science, they are taking over tedious screening tasks and helping design and discover materials based on both explicit and tacit previous knowledge possessed by the scientist.
Cefe López
wiley   +1 more source

Light bending and gravitational lensing in Brans-Dicke theory

open access: yesPhysics Letters B, 2019
As an important candidate theory of gravity, Brans-Dicke theory has been widely studied. In this paper, we investigate light bending and gravitational lensing by compact objects in Brans-Dicke theory in weak gravitational field.
Xiaojun Gao, Shupeng Song, Jinsong Yang
doaj   +1 more source

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