Results 41 to 50 of about 165,391 (125)

Gravitational lensing and shadow by a Schwarzschild-like black hole in metric-affine bumblebee gravity

open access: yesEuropean Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields
In this paper, we investigate the gravitational lensing effect and the shadow around a Schwarzschild-like black hole in metric-affine bumblebee gravity, which leads to the Lorentz symmetry breaking.
Xiao-Jun Gao
doaj   +1 more source

Roulettes: A weak lensing formalism for strong lensing - I. Overview [PDF]

open access: yesClass. Quantum Grav. 33 16LT01 (2016), 2016
We present a new perspective on gravitational lensing. We describe a new extension of the weak lensing formalism capable of describing strongly lensed images. By integrating the non-linear geodesic deviation equation, the amplification matrix of weak lensing is generalised to a sum over independent amplification tensors of increasing rank.
arxiv   +1 more source

The View from the Top: Visual Intrusion as Nuisance in Fearn v Tate Gallery

open access: yesThe Modern Law Review, Volume 87, Issue 3, Page 697-714, May 2024.
In Fearn v Board of Trustees of the Tate Gallery the UK Supreme Court unanimously held that visual intrusions are in principle actionable under the tort of private nuisance. On the facts, a narrow 3:2 majority found that the Tate Modern was liable for the operation of its viewing gallery where the public could see into the claimants’ flats.
Jeevan Hariharan
wiley   +1 more source

Angular Cross-Correlation of Galaxies: A Probe of Gravitational Lensing by Large-Scale Structure [PDF]

open access: yesMNRAS, 294, L18 (1998), 1997
The angular cross-correlation between two galaxy samples separated in redshift is shown to be a useful measure of weak lensing by large-scale structure. Angular correlations in faint galaxies arise due to spatial clustering of the galaxies as well as gravitational lensing by dark matter along the line-of-sight.
arxiv   +1 more source

Coupled Geodynamical‐Geochemical Perspectives on the Generation and Composition of Mid‐Ocean Ridge Basalts

open access: yesGeochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems, Volume 25, Issue 2, February 2024.
Abstract Owing to their abundance and relative availability on Earth's seafloor, mid‐ocean ridge basalts (MORBs) have a well‐defined chemical element budget, reflected by the low standard deviation associated with typical normal MORB (N‐MORB) composition. However, the exact mechanisms leading to magma differentiation and MORB generation remain debated,
Thomas Duvernay   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lensing signals from Spin-2 perturbations [PDF]

open access: yesJCAP01(2016)024, 2015
We compute the angular power spectra of the E-type and B-type lensing potentials for gravitational waves from inflation and for tensor perturbations induced by scalar perturbations. We derive the tensor-lensed CMB power spectra for both cases. We also apply our formalism to determine the linear lensing potential for a Bianchi I spacetime with small ...
arxiv   +1 more source

Primordial black holes from axion domain wall collapse

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics
The QCD axion can solve the Strong CP Problem and be the dark matter of our universe. If the PQ symmetry breaking scale associated with the axion is below the inflationary reheating temperature, axion strings and domain walls populate the universe.
David I. Dunsky, Marius Kongsore
doaj   +1 more source

A study of stable wormhole solution with non-commutative geometry in the framework of linear $$f(R,{\mathcal {L}}_m, T)$$ f ( R , L m , T ) gravity

open access: yesEuropean Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields
This research delves into the potential existence of traversable wormholes (WHs) within the framework of modified, curvature based gravity. The modification includes linear perturbations of the matter Lagrangian and the trace of the energy-momentum ...
Niklas Loewer   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Effect of Weak Gravitational Lensing on the Cosmic Microwave Background Anisotropy: Flat versus Open Universes [PDF]

open access: yes, 1997
We have studied the effect of gravitational lensing on the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) anisotropy in flat and open universes. We develop a formalism to calculate the changes on the radiation power spectrum induced by lensing in the Newtonian and synchronous-comoving gauges.
arxiv   +1 more source

The complex theory of gravitational lensing: Beltrami equation and cluster lensing [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 1994
We introduce a new complex formalism to describe arclet fields in clusters of galaxies and derive the appropriate inversion techniques to find the related mass distribution of the lensing cluster. Applying the complex formalism to the statistics of lensed background sources shows that the mean of the axial ratios of locally lensed isotropically ...
arxiv  

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