Results 51 to 60 of about 34,517 (164)

Gravitational lensing and modified Newtonian dynamics [PDF]

open access: yes, 2001
Gravitational lensing is most often used as a tool to investigate the distribution of (dark) matter in the universe, but, if the mass distribution is known a priori, it becomes, at least in principle, a powerful probe of gravity itself.
Daniel J. Mortlock   +3 more
core   +8 more sources

Cosmological Information Contents on the Light-Cone [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
We develop a theoretical framework to describe the cosmological observables on the past light cone such as the luminosity distance, weak lensing, galaxy clustering, and the cosmic microwave background anisotropies.
Durrer, Ruth   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Lensing by Kerr Black Holes. I: General Lens Equation and Magnification Formula

open access: yes, 2011
We develop a unified, analytic framework for gravitational lensing by Kerr black holes. In this first paper we present a new, general lens equation and magnification formula governing lensing by a compact object. Our lens equation assumes that the source
Aazami, Amir B.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Efficient and Realistic Brain Simulation: A Review and Design Guide for Memristor‐Based Approaches

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, Volume 10, Issue 17, September 4, 2025.
Memristor‐based emulation of Hodgkin‐Huxley neuron models is investigated, by defining the ideal device characteristics needed for accurate ion‐channel representation and reviewing existing works targeting memristive replication of biological realistic neural behavior.
Lennart Paul Liong Landsmeer   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

CMB Polarization Systematics Due to Beam Asymmetry: Impact on Inflationary Science [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
CMB polarization provides a unique window into cosmological inflation; the amplitude of the B-mode polarization from last scattering is uniquely sensitive to the energetics of inflation.
Hivon, Eric   +3 more
core   +3 more sources

Generalized model-independent characterization of strong gravitational lenses V: reconstructing the lensing distance ratio by supernovae for a general Friedmann universe [PDF]

open access: yesMonthly notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 2018
We determine the cosmic expansion rate from supernovae of type Ia to set up a data-based distance measure that does not make assumptions about the constituents of the universe, i.e.
J. Wagner, Sven Meyer
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Relational Supersymmetry via the Dressing Field Method and Matter‐Interaction Supergeometric Framework

open access: yesAnnalen der Physik, Volume 537, Issue 9, September 2025.
Applications of the Dressing Field Method are reviewed and further expanded to the very foundations of the supersymmetric framework, where it allows to build relational supersymmetric field theory. Furthermore, a novel approach is proposed giving a unified description of fermionic matter fields and bosonic gauge fields: a Matter‐Interaction ...
Jordan François, L. Ravera
wiley   +1 more source

Analytical shear and flexion of Einasto dark matter haloes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
N-body simulations predict that dark matter haloes are described by specific density profiles on both galactic- and cluster-sized scales. Weak gravitational lensing through the measurements of their first and second order properties, shear and flexion ...
Abate   +106 more
core   +3 more sources

Gravitational lensing in modified Newtonian dynamics

open access: yes, 2001
Modified Newtonian dynamics (MOND) is an alternative theory of gravity that aims to explain large-scale dynamics without recourse to any form of dark matter.
Mortlock, Daniel J., Turner, Edwin L.
core   +2 more sources

Gravitational lensing of charged Ayon-Beato-Garcia black holes and non-linear effects of Maxwell fields [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Non-singular Ayon-Beato-Garcia (ABG) spherically symmetric static black hole (BH) with charge to mass ratio $q$ is metric solution of Born-Infeld nonlinear Maxwell-Einstein theory.
Ghaffarnejad, H.   +2 more
core   +3 more sources

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