Results 1 to 10 of about 159 (138)

Peaks in weak lensing mass maps for cluster astrophysics and cosmology [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the Japan Academy. Series B, Physical and Biological Sciences
Clusters of galaxies can be identified from the peaks in weak lensing aperture mass maps constructed from weak lensing shear catalogs. Such purely gravitational cluster selection differs considerably from traditional cluster selection based on the ...
Masamune OGURI, Satoshi MIYAZAKI
doaj   +2 more sources

Toward an Optimal Reconstruction of the Shear Field with PDF-folding

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
Weak lensing provides a direct way of mapping the density distribution in the Universe. To reconstruct the density field from the shear catalog, an important step is to build the shear field from the shear catalog, which can be quite nontrivial due to ...
Haoran Wang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Testing Velocity-field Lensing on IllustrisTNG Galaxies

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
Weak gravitational lensing shear could be measured far more precisely if information about unlensed attributes of source galaxies were available. Disk galaxy velocity fields supply such information, at least in principle, with idealized models predicting
Jean Donet, David Wittman
doaj   +1 more source

Lensing in the Blue. II. Estimating the Sensitivity of Stratospheric Balloons to Weak Gravitational Lensing

open access: yesThe Astronomical Journal, 2023
The Superpressure Balloon-borne Imaging Telescope ( SuperBIT ) is a diffraction-limited, wide-field, 0.5 m, near-infrared to near-ultraviolet observatory designed to exploit the stratosphere’s space-like conditions.
Jacqueline E. McCleary   +25 more
doaj   +1 more source

An Unbiased Method of Measuring the Ratio of Two Data Sets

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series, 2023
In certain cases of astronomical data analysis, the meaningful physical quantity to extract is the ratio R between two data sets. Examples include the lensing ratio, the interloper rate in spectroscopic redshift samples, and the decay rate of ...
Zeyang Sun   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Metadetection Weak Lensing for the Vera C. Rubin Observatory

open access: yesThe Open Journal of Astrophysics, 2023
Forthcoming astronomical imaging surveys will use weak gravitational lensing shear as a primary probe to study dark energy, with accuracy requirements at the 0.1% level.
Erin S. Sheldon   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

An Exact Reduced-shear Relation from Radio Polarization and Galactic Image

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
J. Francfort et al. and Y. Yoon et al. derived an approximate formula for gravitational lensing analysis when both radio wave polarization data and galaxy images are available, exploiting the fact that gravitational lensing does not rotate the ...
Youngsub Yoon
doaj   +1 more source

Source Distributions of Cosmic Shear Surveys in Efficiency Space

open access: yesThe Open Journal of Astrophysics, 2020
We show that the lensing efficiency of cosmic shear generically has a simple shape, even in the case of a tomographic survey with badly behaved photometric redshifts.
Nicolas Tessore, Ian Harrison
doaj   +1 more source

Upscaling Pulsed Laser Fragmentation in Liquids by Advanced Free‐Flow Setups

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
Advanced flow setups providing thin colloid films are introduced to upscale pulsed laser fragmentation in liquids for sustainable nanoparticle synthesis. Their potential is demonstrated by yielding remarkably small ZnO nanoparticles of <7 nm. Numerical simulations complement the study, revealing that the superior performance can be attributed to ...
Jan Lino Kricke   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multipole analysis of cluster weak lensing shear in The Three Hundred project [PDF]

open access: yesEPJ Web of Conferences
Weak gravitational lensing is an important tool to estimate the masses of galaxy clusters, as it allows us to directly access their projected surface mass density along the line of sight in a manner largely independent of their dynamical state. Moreover,
Payerne C.   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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