Results 51 to 60 of about 3,856 (262)

Backpropagation Through Soft Body: Investigating Information Processing in Brain–Body Coupling Systems

Advanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
This study explores how information processing is distributed between brains and bodies through a codesign approach. Using the “backpropagation through soft body” framework, brain–body coupling agents are developed and analyzed across several tasks in which output is generated through the agents’ physical dynamics.
Hiroki Tomioka, Katsuma Inoue, Yasuo Kuniyoshi, Kohei Nakajima   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Collapse of Rotating Very Massive Stellar Cores Leading to a Black Hole and a Massive Disk as a Source of Gravitational Waves

The Astrophysical Journal
We derive models of rotating very massive stellar cores with mass ≈10 ^2 –10 ^4 M _⊙ that are marginally stable to the pair-unstable collapse, assuming that the core is isentropic and composed primarily of oxygen.
Masaru Shibata, Sho Fujibayashi
doaj   +1 more source

An Embodied Paper‐Based Microfluidic Al‐Air Battery for Enduring Untethered Insect‐Scale Robots

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This work presents a centimeter‐scale microfluidic aluminum–air battery (MFAAB) with dual‐surface anode and F−‐mediated byproduct decomposition. The design enables a high capacity of 2697.05 mAh/g Al and delivers tens of milliwatts to power LEDs, motors, and a toy car.
Yun Yang, Tao Jiang, Zhongyue Lu, Dapeng Fan, Zucheng Yi, Zirong Luo   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Testing the Nature of GW200105 by Probing the Frequency Evolution of Eccentricity

The Astrophysical Journal
GW200105 is a compact binary coalescence event, consisting of a neutron star and a black hole, observed in LIGO–Virgo–KAGRA’s third observing run.
Avinash Tiwari, Sajad A. Bhat, Md Arif Shaikh, Shasvath J. Kapadia   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Unidirectional Evaporation‐Induced Tunable and Continuous Gradient Composite Structure for Absorption‐Dominant Electromagnetic Interference Shielding

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A continuous conductivity gradient is formed in a porous MXene/melamine foam via directional evaporation, thereby improving impedance matching and enhancing electromagnetic attenuation. The resulting monolithic composite delivers absorption‐dominant EMI shielding with ultralow reflection, offering a simple route toward lightweight EMI shielding ...
Dawei Zhang, Yan Zhang, Baosong Li, Abdallah Kamal, Haider Butt, Kin Liao, Lianxi Zheng   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Enhanced Population of Extreme Mass-ratio Inspirals in the LISA Band from Supermassive Black Hole Binaries

The Astrophysical Journal Letters, 2023
Extreme mass-ratio inspirals (EMRIs) take place when a stellar-mass black hole (BH) merges with a supermassive BH (SMBH). The gravitational-wave emission from such an event is expected to be detectable by the future Laser Interferometer Space Antenna ...
Smadar Naoz, Zoltán Haiman
doaj   +1 more source

A Programmable Multi‑Modal Information Encryption System Based on the Dynamic Wetting Behavior of Liquid Metal

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This work presents a programmable multimodal information encryption device that harnesses the dynamic wetting behavior of liquid metal to achieve secure, reconfigurable, and high‐precision encryption and decryption of diverse data types, including text and images.
Xuedong Qiang, Min Mao, Yihao Wang, Nan Li, Mengyu Jiang, Chenkun Sun, Bangdeng Du, Jifei Ye, Linyan Wang, Fei Zhan, Lei Wang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Localizing Dynamically Formed Black Hole Binaries in Milky Way Globular Clusters with LISA

The Astrophysical Journal Letters
The dynamical formation of binary black holes (BBHs) in globular clusters (GCs) may contribute significantly to the observed gravitational-wave (GW) merger rate.
Zeyuan Xuan, Kyle Kremer, Smadar Naoz
doaj   +1 more source

Wearable‐Derived Diurnal Alignment Between Physical Activity and Device Temperature Predicts Future Disease and Mortality Risk

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Wearable‐derived diurnal alignment between physical activity and device temperature, decomposed into 24 h coupling strength (M24), phase deviation (D24), and 12 h harmonic magnitude (M12), is examined in approximately 90,000 UK Biobank participants.
Han Chen, Jiahe Wei, Jonathan Cedernaes, Christian Benedict, Athanasios Tsanas, Zhi Cao, Xiao Tan   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Machine Learning Confirms GW231123 is a “Lite” Intermediate Mass Black Hole Merger

The Astrophysical Journal Letters
The LIGO–Virgo–KAGRA Collaboration recently reported GW231123, a black hole merger with total mass of around 190–265 M _⊙ . This event adds to the growing evidence of “lite” intermediate mass black hole (IMBH) discoveries of postmerger black holes ≳100 M
Chayan Chatterjee, Kaylah McGowan, Suyash Deshmukh, Nicholas Tyler-Howard, Karan Jani   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source