Results 101 to 110 of about 115,838 (291)

Data‐driven simulation of crude distillation using Aspen HYSYS and comparative machine learning models

open access: yesThe Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering, EarlyView.
Integrated Aspen HYSYS–machine learning framework for predicting product yields and quality variables. Abstract Crude oil refining is a complex process requiring precise modelling to optimize yield, quality, and efficiency. This study integrates Aspen HYSYS® simulations with machine learning techniques to develop predictive models for key refinery ...
Aldimiro Paixão Domingos   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Kac-Moody structure of chiral gravity in the light-cone gauge

open access: yes, 1993
We study the residual symmetry $SL(2,R)\otimes U(1)$ of the chiral gravity in the light-cone gauge. Quantum gravitational effects renormalize the Kac-Moody central charge and introduce, through the Lorentz anomaly, an arbitrary parameter.
A. Smailagic   +27 more
core   +1 more source

A hidden Markov model and reinforcement learning‐based strategy for fault‐tolerant control

open access: yesThe Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering, EarlyView.
Abstract This study introduces a data‐driven control strategy integrating hidden Markov models (HMM) and reinforcement learning (RL) to achieve resilient, fault‐tolerant operation against persistent disturbances in nonlinear chemical processes. Called hidden Markov model and reinforcement learning (HMMRL), this strategy is evaluated in two case studies
Tamera Leitao   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nonrelativistic String Theory in Background Fields

open access: yes, 2019
Nonrelativistic string theory is a unitary, ultraviolet finite quantum gravity theory with a nonrelativistic string spectrum. The vertex operators of the worldsheet theory determine the spacetime geometry of nonrelativistic string theory, known as the ...
Gomis, Jaume, Oh, Jihwan, Yan, Ziqi
core   +1 more source

Landscape of Research on Accounting Scope 3 Emissions: A Review of Methodologies and Data

open access: yesCorporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Scope 3 emissions have been proposed as a critical metric for evaluating corporate carbon footprint, identifying emission sources, and developing mitigation solutions. Yet, widespread corporate reporting of Scope 3 emissions remains limited, highlighting a critical gap in both research and practice.
Zeyu Wang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Covariant anomaly and Hawking radiation from the modified black hole in the rainbow gravity theory

open access: yes, 2007
Recently, Banerjee and Kulkarni (R. Banerjee, S. Kulkarni, arXiv:0707.2449 [hep-th]) suggested that it is conceptually clean and economical to use only the covariant anomaly to derive Hawking radiation from a black hole.
E.C. Vagenas   +32 more
core   +1 more source

An optimizing microseismic method for rock burst early warning based on mining production process

open access: yesDeep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
A classification early warning method of rock burst based on hourly microseismic data is proposed, which can be combined with the on‐site production process to provide more timely warning. Abstract Microseismic (MS) events have been reported in nearly every coal mining country, which could well lead to rock burst in underground coal mines.
Zepeng Han   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Novel Method for Denoising Lunar Satellite Gravity Anomaly Data Based on Prior Knowledge Deep Learning

open access: yesRemote Sensing
High-resolution lunar gravity anomaly data are of great significance for the study of the lunar crust and lithosphere structure, asymmetric thermal evolution, impact basin subsurface structure and mass tumor genesis, breccia, and magmatism.
Qingkui Meng   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Trendelenburg positioning with or without norepinephrine infusion for haemodynamic support in anaesthetised hypovolemic horses

open access: yesEquine Veterinary Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Intraoperative haemorrhage during equine anaesthesia is a rare but potentially fatal complication requiring prompt haemodynamic support. Postural manoeuvres such as Trendelenburg (TL) positioning and vasopressor support augment venous return and improve cardiac output (CO), yet their efficacy in anaesthetised hypovolemic horses ...
Vaidehi V. Paranjape   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evidence From Microscopy and U–Pb Geochronology as a Clue to the Influence of the Cretaceous Magmatism in the Diagenesis of Pre‐Salt Carbonate Reservoirs in the Santos Basin (Brazil)

open access: yesGeological Journal, EarlyView.
Carbonates from Santos Basin revealed U–Pb ages correlated with basalt ages (A), suggesting that they were formed during magmatic events. These events placed hot CO2 in the reservoir, which, when mixed with carbonate‐rich cold water (B), led to thermal convection, enabling the formation of the U contained in the carbonates.
Marco António Ruivo de Castro e Brito   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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