GRAY ECONOMY AND CORRUPTION ASPECTS AS A THREAT TO THE NATIONAL ECONOMIC SECURITY SYSTEM
International Journal of Innovative Technologies in Economy, 2021 There is an urgent need for a comprehensive study and analysis of negative processes of deepening the level of second relations in the economy. The ghost economy is the result of the functioning and increasing signs of a systemic crisis in the economy ...
Hnatenko Valeriy
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Cointegration Vector Estimation by Panel DOLS: Gray economy and human development [PDF]
مدلسازی اقتصادسنجی, 2015 Recent developments in the econometric theory lead to presenting estimators which are appropriate for the small samples and time series with the convergence relation.
Seyyed Ali Paytakhti Oskooe +1 more
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Frontiers in Applied Mathematics and StatisticsThe Circular Economy of the Automotive Industry’s Sustainable Supply Chain in the Case of Lithium-Ion Batteries is pioneering in environmental protection and ecological resource utilization.
Mohsen Alizadeh Afroozi +8 more
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Barriers to Circular Economy of Pistachio Production in Kerman Province with a Gray-DEMATEL Approach [PDF]
Environmental Energy and Economic ResearchThe agricultural economy, as an integral part of the global economy, encompasses the entire supply chain of agricultural products from cultivation to consumption and is crucial for achieving a sustainable circular economy.
Hamidreza Saffari +2 more
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The Emperor’s old clothes: a critical review of circular fashion in gray literature
Frontiers in SustainabilityA consensus across industry, academics, and policy-makers holds that a circular fashion system can reduce pollution and waste while producing continued economic growth.
Talia Hussain +2 more
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Productivity Paralysis and the Complexity Problem: Why Do Centrally Planned Economies Become Prematurely Gray? [PDF]
Journal of Comparative Economics, 1991 Abstract We develop a theory of the Soviet productivity growth slowdown that attributes it to difficulties encountered by systems of central planning as the economy becomes more complex. Shortages become more disruptive as the economy modernizes, forcing the economy to operate at an increasing distance from its production possibility frontier.
Michael Spagat
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Gray Economy as a Part of Tax Gap [PDF]
European Journal of Service Management, 2018 exaly +2 more sources
Income tax and income tax evasion in selected countries [PDF]
Ekonomija: teorija i praksa, 2023 Profit tax is a direct tax paid by all countries in the world, and it holds a great importance because it represents a very important source of public revenue. Taxpayers fulfill their income tax obligations by submitting tax returns for specific periods.
Kovinić Nikola
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Highlights in Business, Economics and ManagementThis paper explores the impact that using GGDP (Green GDP) as an important indicator of a country's economic health will have on global climate mitigation. The GGDP values of 24 EU countries are calculated based on Eurostat data, and greenhouse gas emissions, precipitation, etc.
Chenyang Chen, Siyan Lin
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The Economic-Environmental Assessment of the Factors Influencing Input Prices in Sistan-Va-Baluchestan Province: An Emphasis on Agricultural Sustainability Indices [PDF]
Environmental Energy and Economic Research, 2023 The agricultural sector is of crucial importance in Iran, especially in the Sistan region due to its role in foreign exchange generation and the regional economy.
Elham Torkan +2 more
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