Results 121 to 130 of about 81,533 (253)

Cenozoic Tectonics Ignite Mitochondrial Codon Innovations Propelling Canid Body Size Evolution and Transcontinental Radiations

Integrative Zoology, EarlyView.
We decode mitochondrial genomes across all extant canids, revealing lineage‐specific codon optimization driven by altitude, predation, and body size. A tripartite framework integrates geological events, metabolic constraints, and adaptive radiation to explain carnivore evolution.
Xiaoyang Wu, Xibao Wang, Yongquan Shang, Yao Chen, Haotian Cai, Tian Xia, Qinguo Wei, Weilai Sha, Honghai Zhang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prophecy of Cardiac Diseases with XGBoost and Gray Wolf Algorithm

Abstract Treating cardiac illness, a widespread health concern, requires a prompt and precise diagnosis. Machine learning techniques for medical diagnosis problems, particularly ensemble algorithms such as XGBoost, have demonstrated encouraging outcomes. To enhance the performance of these models hyperparameters tuning is required.
Tanvi Rustagi, Meenu Vijarania
openaire   +1 more source

Effect of Social Rank on Gut Microbes and Their Metabolites of Greater Long‐Tailed Hamsters (Tscherskia triton)

Integrative Zoology, EarlyView.
Social rank in greater long‐tailed hamsters (Tscherskia triton) shapes gut microbiota composition and metabolite profiles. Dominant males exhibit a “high‐vigilance, metabolically activated” phenotype, with elevated aggression and specific gut microbiota enriched in energy‐harvesting taxa and fecal queuine.
Da Zhang, Xiaoming Xu, Zhibin Zhang
wiley   +1 more source

Where leopards die: identifying mortality hotspots in northern Pakistan

Conservation Science and Practice, EarlyView.
The relevance of this work to conservation policy and practice is twofold. First, it offers concrete spatial insights that can directly inform the design of targeted mitigation strategies and proactive interventions. Second, it highlights the limitations of current protected area networks and underscores the urgent need to incorporate human‐dominated ...
Muhammad Kabir, Faizan Ahmad, Luciano Bosso, Muhammad Rehan, Asma Ul Husna, Muhammad Raqeeb   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A New Artificial Intelligence Algorithm to Estimate the Survival Function  of the Modified Log-Logistic Distribution

Ibn Al-Haitham Journal for Pure and Applied Sciences
Survival analysis is a fundamental statistical tool for studying the period leading up to a specific event, such as patient death or device failure. Interest in this analysis has grown due to its ability to provide accurate insights into survival rates ...
Mohammed A.R. Hayoun, Bayda A. Kalaf, Erum Rehman   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

3SD: Rotational symmetry single‐shot denoising in fluorescence microscopy

Journal of Microscopy, EarlyView.
Abstract Image noise is a fundamental problem in fluorescence microscopy analysis, especially in live cell imaging applications where the number of detected photons is limited due to low power of excitation lasers to prevent phototoxicity during extended imaging experiments.
Tijmen H. de Wolf, Pleun Engbers, Justine Perrin, Julie Nonnekens, Ihor Smal   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Indoor Infrared Sensor Layout Optimization for Elderly Monitoring Based on Fused Genetic Gray Wolf Optimization (FGGWO) Algorithm

Sensors
With the increasing aging of the global population, the efficiency and accuracy of the elderly monitoring system become crucial. In this paper, a sensor layout optimization method, the Fusion Genetic Gray Wolf Optimization (FGGWO) algorithm, is proposed ...
Shuwang Chen, Yajiang Chen, Meng Feng
doaj   +1 more source

Pre‐anaesthetic risk assessment and management of dogs with myxomatous mitral valve disease: a spectrum of care narrative review

Journal of Small Animal Practice, EarlyView.
Myxomatous mitral valve disease, an acquired valvular degeneration, is the most common cardiac disorder in dogs, affecting approximately 10% of dogs in primary care veterinary practice. Dogs with myxomatous mitral valve disease frequently require anaesthesia for routine procedures.
I. Levinzon, L. Köster, E. Vettorato, A. H. Estrada   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A geophysical investigation of the Roter Kamm impact crater, Namibia

Meteoritics &Planetary Science, EarlyView.
Abstract The Roter Kamm impact crater is located in the southern Namib Desert. The crater has a diameter of 2.5 km and belongs to the category of simple, bowl‐shaped impact craters, with an elevated rim of fractured target rock. The crater's interior is completely buried beneath sediments, preventing extensive surface investigations of the bedrock ...
Hannah Nienhaus, Pritam Yogeshwar, Wiebke Mörbe, Bülent Tezkan, Yajun Liu, Bufelo Lushetile, Martin Melles   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Role of Labour Market Institutions in Shaping Euro Area Monetary Policy Transmission

Oxford Bulletin of Economics and Statistics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT We examine how labour market institutions shape monetary policy transmission in euro area countries. A theoretical model suggests that higher union density flattens the Phillips curve, amplifying output responses while dampening the inflation effects of monetary shocks. This is empirically confirmed using an interacted panel VAR.
Maximilian Boeck, Christian Glocker
wiley   +1 more source