Results 31 to 40 of about 134,366 (253)

Fermion Masses and Mixings in GUTs with Non-Canonical U(1)_Y [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
We discuss fermion masses and mixings in models derived from orbifold GUTs such that gauge coupling unification is achieved without low energy supersymmetry by utilizing a non-canonical U(1)_Y. A gauged U(1)_X flavor symmetry plays an essential role, and
Chin-Aik Lee   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Localized anomalies in orbifold gauge theories

open access: yes, 2003
We apply the path-integral formalism to compute the anomalies in general orbifold gauge theories (including possible non-trivial Scherk-Schwarz boundary conditions) where a gauge group G is broken down to subgroups H_f at the fixed points y=y_f. Bulk and
A. Delgado   +54 more
core   +3 more sources

GLSMs for non-Kahler Geometries [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
We identify a simple mechanism by which H-flux satisfying the modified Bianchi identity arises in garden-variety (0,2) gauged linear sigma models.
A Adams   +36 more
core   +2 more sources

A Simulative Evaluation of Triply Periodic Minimal Surface Structures in the Context of Elastocaloric Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
A simulative evaluation of triply periodic minimal surface (TPMS) structures for an elastocaloric application under compressive load is performed. For the evaluation of the structure's performance, surface/volume ratio, generated heat and invested mechanical work are taken into account and are compared to a tube as a reference specimen.
Michael Fries   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dark Matter With Stückelberg Axions

open access: yesFrontiers in Physics, 2019
Here, we review a class of models which generalize the traditional Peccei-Quinn (PQ) axion solution by a Stückelberg pseudoscalar. Such axion models represent a significant variant with respect to earlier scenarios, where axion fields were associated ...
Claudio Corianò   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Versatile Selective Soldering via Molten Metal Printing for Heat‐Sensitive 3D Electronics and Smart Wearables

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Selective soldering via molten metal printing enables component integration, even in heat‐sensitive applications across fields like additive manufacturing, sustainable electronics, and smart textiles. This method overcomes the temperature limitations of existing technologies.
Dániel Straubinger   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identification and Reversible Optical Switching of NV+ Centers in Diamond

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
NV+ centers in diamond are predicted to coexist with NV0 and NV– centers, but direct experimental confirmation remains challenging. Using positron annihilation spectroscopy with in situ light illumination, a charge transition NV+/0 is observed at 1.234(8) eV.
Marcel Dickmann   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Global anomalies & bordism of non-supersymmetric strings

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics
The three tachyon-free non-supersymmetric string theories in ten dimensions provide a handle on quantum gravity away from the supersymmetric lamppost.
Ivano Basile   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Abelian Flavour Symmetries in Supersymmetric Models

open access: yes, 1996
We propose a theory of flavour based on abelian horizontal gauge symmetries and modular invariances. We construct explicit supergravity models where the scale of the horizontal $U(1)$ symmetry breaking is fixed by the Green-Schwarz mechanism for anomaly ...
Antoniadis   +47 more
core   +2 more sources

Graded Hydroxyapatite Triply Periodic Minimal Surface Structures for Bone Tissue Engineering Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
This study investigates the role of triply periodic minimal structures in load bearing bone tissue engineering applications. Research uses a combination of mechanical testing, material characterization, and in vitro tests to study the impact of TPMS lattice structures (gyroid, lidinoid and split‐P).
Tejas M. Koushik   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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