Results 141 to 150 of about 1,842,201 (291)

Carbon emission assessment of tunnel infrastructures: From construction to operation

open access: yesDeep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
This study develops a lifecycle carbon accounting framework for tunnel infrastructures, covering design, construction, operation, maintenance, and dismantling. Applied to a subsea tunnel case, the framework reveals the carbon emission distribution among four typical tunnel types and highlights potential carbon offset methods for low‐carbon tunnel ...
Luyuan Long   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

On the modeling of green corridors with Agent-Based simulations

open access: yes, 2018
Among those strategies that try to safeguard biodiversity by intervening on habitat fragmentation, the so-called “wildlife corridors” are of utmost importance. These green corridors generally consist on infrastructures realized to connect habitats and natural areas; however, as they are often time- and resource-consuming, their traditionally heuristic ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Integrated numerical simulation and source‐sink matching methodology for Basin‐Wide CO2 storage assessment in depleted reservoirs: A Cambay Basin case study

open access: yesDeep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
This study presents an integrated workflow to evaluate secure and large‐scale CO2 storage in depleted oil reservoirs of the Cambay Basin, India. Industrial CO2 sources are systematically matched with mature oil fields using a quantitative source–sink framework to minimize transport distance and cost.
Bhaskarjyoti Khanikar
wiley   +1 more source

HELSINKI CORRIDORS – WAYS OF EUROPEAN EXPANSION AND DEVELOPMENT [PDF]

open access: yes
Efficient distribution of human and goods transport has always been an important element in maintaining the economic systems cohesion. Together with the economic and technological development, the purposes to attain this goal have considerably evolved ...
Laurentiu-Ionut DUMITRU   +2 more
core  

Taxon‐dependent multisite species turnover in fragmented habitats: comparing zeta diversity across birds, butterflies, and cursorial hunting spiders

open access: yesEcography, EarlyView.
Habitat fragmentation alters species diversity and reshapes community composition. However, conventional pairwise approaches to compositional variation (i.e. beta diversity metrics) do not explicitly characterize how species sharing or turnover change with the number of habitat patches.
Shirui Yu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

From patterns to predictions: a framework for the spatial epidemiology of wildlife diseases

open access: yesEcography, EarlyView.
Wildlife diseases pose a significant threat to biodiversity conservation, public health, and livestock. Spatial epidemiology provides a robust framework to understand disease dynamics and guide policy and management. However, the rapid proliferation of spatial methods has largely occurred in isolation across disciplines, leaving the field without a ...
Cesar Herraiz, Pelayo Acevedo
wiley   +1 more source

Predicting connectivity from movement trajectories and step selection

open access: yesEcography, EarlyView.
Predicting and mapping connectivity are essential for ecology and conservation in the face of environmental change. Yet connectivity modeling is challenging because it requires understanding how organisms successfully move across complex landscapes.
Robert J. Fletcher Jr   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metropolitan articulation vs. local disconnection: duality of green corridors in fragmented urban structures

open access: yes, 2014
This thesis focuses on analyzing the role that green corridors have in the structure of urban areas in fragmented cities. The pathology we observe is found in the relationship between built zones and lineal elements.
Smirnova, Aliaksandra
core  

Spatial variation and predictors of plant species' intrinsic climate sensitivity across the conterminous United States

open access: yesEcography, EarlyView.
Understanding how species' sensitivity to climate varies spatially across their ranges and elucidating the important causes is essential for identifying ecologically meaningful geographic units and conservation actions for biodiversity. In this study, we estimated climatic occurrence niches of vascular plants to explore the spatial variation in species'
Weiqing Qu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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