Results 91 to 100 of about 2,561,168 (296)

Architecture‐Driven Functional Coupling in Vertically Aligned Nanocomposites

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Vertically aligned nanocomposites define a growth‐engineered architecture in which vertical interfaces, strain fields, defect pathways, and phase connectivity are created simultaneously. This review shows how these architectural features couple ferroic, optical, ionic, electrochemical, and device responses, establishing design rules and open challenges
Md Shatil Islam‐Shanto   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Research on optimization of green marine fuel supply chain considering fuel substitution effects

open access: yesFrontiers in Marine Science
The adoption of green fuels in the shipping industry serves as a primary means to reduce carbon emissions. However, its widespread implementation faces coordination challenges among government, port, and marine fuel supplier. This paper develops a marine
Yanchao Jiang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Charge‐Polarized Ni─S4 Single‐Atom Sites Drive Selective Photoreforming of Poly(lactic acid) to Lactate and Hydrogen

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Atomically dispersed Ni–S4 sites on CdS nanorods induce interfacial charge polarization, directing photogenerated electrons to H2 evolution and holes to selective ester‐bond cleavage of poly(lactic acid). Without sacrificial reagents, this charge‐coupled system produces lactate while suppressing overoxidation, achieving an H2 evolution rate of 41.74 ...
Yu Yao   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Taxation of Fuel Economy [PDF]

open access: yes
Policy-makers have instituted a variety of fuel economy tax policies -- polices that tax or subsidize new vehicle purchases on the basis of fuel economy performance -- in the hopes of improving fleet fuel economy and reducing gasoline consumption.
James Sallee
core  

Fuel processor - PEM fuel cell systems for energy generation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
In the last few years, increasing attention has been paid to PEM fuel cells, as promising device for decentralized energy production, both in stationary and automotive field, thanks to high compactness, low weight (high power-to-weight ratio), high ...
Menna, Laura
core   +1 more source

Nitride MXenes Beyond Carbides: Bridging the Gap Between Computational Prediction and Experimental Realization

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Nitride MXenes remain constrained by a persistent gap between computational prediction and experimental realization. This Review identifies the thermodynamic, kinetic, and chemical barriers limiting their synthesis, critically evaluates emerging fabrication routes, and proposes a multidimensional computational‐experimental framework to accelerate the ...
Naresh Varnakavi, Masoud Soroush
wiley   +1 more source

PEM fuel cells for the power supply of electronic appliances

open access: yes, 2004
At the Fraunhofer Institute for Solar Energy Systems ISE we develop customized fuel cell systems based on hydrogen or methanol as fuel. This article describes some scientific approaches for the basic understanding of fuel cells we are taking in terms of ...
Hesselmann, Jan   +9 more
core   +2 more sources

Biodegradable 3D‐Printable and Coatable Antifouling Composites for Marine Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Marine biofouling damages submerged surfaces and raises greenhouse gas emissions. Biodegradable antifouling biocomposites were developed by hot‐mixing beeswax, Tween 80, and calcium stearate or stearic acid. Adjusting the component ratio enables processing via hot‐pressing, 3D‐printing, or dip‐coating.
Gabriele Corigliano   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Magneto‐Ionic Devices With Polymer‐Based Electrolytes

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Polymer electrolytes are introduced for magneto‐ionic devices based on hydroxide and hydrogen ions. The magneto‐ionic effect results in a pronounced voltage‐controlled variation of coercivity in both devices. The switching speed is in the range of 100 ms.
Markus Gößler   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Overview of Green Fuels and Renewable Energies; Sources, Applications, Advantages and Limitations [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences
One of the most important energy sources is non-renewable sources, including fossil fuels, the release of which causes many harmful consequences, including respiratory diseases, growth disorders, etc.
Samaneh Dehghan   +4 more
doaj  

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