Results 141 to 150 of about 13,578 (255)

Face Image Segmentation Using Boosted Grey Wolf Optimizer. [PDF]

open access: yesBiomimetics (Basel), 2023
Zhang H   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Individualized Atrophy‐Based Prediction of Dementia Progression in Familial Frontotemporal Lobar Degeneration With Bayesian Linear Mixed‐Effects Modeling

open access: yesAnnals of Neurology, Volume 99, Issue 5, Page 1315-1326, May 2026.
Objective Age of symptom onset is highly variable in familial frontotemporal lobar degeneration (f‐FTLD). Accurate prediction of onset would inform clinical management and trial enrollment. Prior studies indicate that individualized maps of brain atrophy can predict conversion to dementia in f‐FTLD.
Shubir Dutt   +82 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bioenergetic trophic trade‐offs determine mass‐dependent extinction thresholds across the Cenozoic

open access: yesEcology, Volume 107, Issue 5, May 2026.
Abstract Body size constrains trophic interactions, shaping the feasibility of species' populations. Over macroevolutionary timescales, these constraints feed back to shape selection on body size and diet. We develop a bioenergetic, three‐level trophic framework—typical of terrestrial mammalian ecosystems—to explore how bioenergetic trade‐offs emerging
Justin D. Yeakel   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhanced Bioactivity of Puerariae Radix‐ Hovenia Seed Extracts Through Lactiplantibacillus plantarum and Lacticaseibacillus paracasei Co‐Fermentation: Impact on Alcoholic Liver Injury and Macrophage Polarization

open access: yesFood Science &Nutrition, Volume 14, Issue 5, May 2026.
Puerariae Radix and Hovenia Seed were co‐fermented with Lactiplantibacillus plantarum and Lacticaseibacillus paracasei to produce PHF. In a mouse model of alcohol‐induced liver injury, PHF intervention alleviated liver damage. The underlying mechanism may be related to the regulation of macrophage polarization.
Yunpeng Sun   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Individual variation in perceived density of conspecifics and its impacts on the realization of ecological niches

open access: yesOikos, Volume 2026, Issue 5, May 2026.
Animals gather information about their surroundings, including their social environment, using a wide range of sensory modalities. Variation in reception, processing and interpretation of information (cues or signals) can lead to differences in how individuals perceive their local environment. Yet, how individual differences in environmental perception
Ane Liv Berthelsen   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Why Autonomous Vehicles Are Not Ready Yet: A Multi‐Disciplinary Review of Problems, Attempted Solutions, and Future Directions

open access: yesJournal of Field Robotics, Volume 43, Issue 3, Page 2254-2341, May 2026.
ABSTRACT Personal autonomous vehicles can sense their surrounding environment, plan their route, and drive with little or no involvement of human drivers. Despite the latest technological advancements and the hopeful announcements made by leading entrepreneurs, to date no personal vehicle is approved for road circulation in a “fully” or “semi ...
Xingshuai Dong   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

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