Results 91 to 100 of about 13,409 (288)

Control strategy for seamless transition from islanded to interconnected operation mode of microgrids

Journal of Modern Power Systems and Clean Energy, 2017
Microgrids can operate either interconnected to the utility grid or disconnected forming an island. The transition between these modes can cause transient overcurrents or power oscillations jeopardizing the equipment safety or the system stability.
C. N. Papadimitriou, V. A. Kleftakis, N. D. Hatziargyriou   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Adaptive Fault Detection for Grid-Forming Inverters

IEEE Access
This work introduces a residual-based adaptive threshold for detecting faults in grid-forming inverters in AC microgrids islanded from the main grid. The inverters are modeled as a nonlinear system with one-sided Lipschitz nonlinearities and modeling uncertainties.
Gabriel Intriago, Yu Zhang
openaire   +2 more sources

A Physiological Microfluidic Blood–Brain‐Barrier Model for In Vitro Study of Nanoparticle Trafficking and Accumulation

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
A human microfluidic blood‐brain barrier (mBBB) model enables spatially resolved comparison of nanoparticle trafficking. Extracellular vesicles (EVs), liposomes, and nanoplastics exhibit distinct transport and disruption behaviors, revealing that membrane composition and uptake pathways govern BBB interaction.
Bryan B. Nguyen, Neona M. Lowe, Sophia Kellogg, Kuan‐Wei Huang, Hannah O'Toole, Elizabeth J. Hale, Venktesh S. Shirure, Bhupinder S. Shergill, Steven C. George, Randy P. Carney   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Output Impedance Control Method of Inverter-Based Distributed Generators for Autonomous Microgrid

Energies, 2017
The droop method is the most favorable alternative in microgrid implementations for autonomous control of grid-forming inverter-based distributed generators (DGs) connected in parallel. However, the dynamic characteristic of the conventional droop method
Youn-Ok Choi, Jaehong Kim
doaj   +1 more source

Resolving the Structural Duality of Graphene Grain Boundaries

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Cantilever ncAFM resolves the atomic structure of grain boundaries in graphene, revealing coexisting stable and metastable types. Both contain pentagon/heptagon defects, but metastable GBs show irregular geometries. Modeling shows metastable GBs form under compression, exhibiting vertical corrugation, while stable GBs are flat.
Haojie Guo, Emiliano Ventura‐Macías, Mariano D. Jiménez‐Sánchez, Nicoleta Nicoara, Pierre Mallet, Jean‐Yves Veuillen, Vincent T. Renard, Antonio J. Martínez‐Galera, Pablo Pou, Julio Gómez‐Herrero, Rubén Pérez, Iván Brihuega   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Grid‐forming inverter control design for PV sources considering DC‐link dynamics

IET Renewable Power Generation
A grid‐forming inverter in an inverter‐dominated grid should operate as a dispatchable voltage source, which is difficult to achieve when the inverter is interfaced with nonlinear dc sources such as photovoltaic (PV) arrays.
Ishita Ray, Leon M. Tolbert
doaj   +1 more source

Spin‐Split Edge States in Metal‐Supported Graphene Nanoislands Obtained by CVD

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Combining STM measurements and ab‐initio calculations, we show that zig‐zag edges in graphene nanoislands grown on Ni(111) by CVD retrieve their spin‐polarized edge states after intercalation of a few monolayers of Au. ABSTRACT Spin‐split states localized on zigzag edges have been predicted for different free‐standing graphene nanostructures.
Michele Gastaldo, Masoud Mansouri, Carlos Garcia‐Fernandez, Daniel Sánchez‐Portal, Aran Garcia‐Lekue, Gustavo Ceballos, Aitor Mugarza   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A simple estimation method of grid‐forming inverter inertia based on rate of change of frequency

IET Power Electronics
Inertia is the core index of the estimation of power system frequency stability; a simple estimation method of grid‐forming inverter inertia based on the rate of change of frequency (RoCoF) is proposed in this paper.
Gang Han, Liangli Xiong, Li You, Zaixun Ling, Manjia Liu, Yibo Cui, Sheng Zhang, Zhijian Fang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Flexoelectrically Induced Polar Topology in Twisted SrTiO3 Membranes

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Twisted SrTiO3 bilayers host polar vortices of flexoelectric origin, revealed through combined experiment and theory. By reconstructing polarization from the toroidal moment of strain gradients, the work establishes a 3D chiral state with broken inversion and mirror symmetries.
Isabel Tenreiro, Hugo Aramberri, Víctor Rouco, Gabriel Sánchez‐Santolino, Mariona Cabero, Fernando Gallego, David Sánchez‐Manzano, José M. González‐Calbet, Federico Mompeán, Mar García‐Hernández, Alberto Rivera‐Calzada, Jorge Íñiguez‐González, Carlos León, Jacobo Santamaría   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative Analysis of Sub-Synchronous Oscillations With Various Grid-Forming Control Schemes Under Series-Compensated Line

IEEE Access
This paper presents a comparative study of various grid-forming control strategies under different series compensation levels to suggest the optimal control scheme for compensated lines. Series compensation is a technique used to insert a fixed capacitor
Saif Ul Islam, Soobae Kim
doaj   +1 more source