Results 61 to 70 of about 2,535 (170)

Derivation of the Gross-Pitaevskii dynamics through renormalized excitation number operators

open access: yesForum of Mathematics, Sigma
We revisit the time evolution of initially trapped Bose-Einstein condensates in the Gross-Pitaevskii regime. We show that the system continues to exhibit BEC once the trap has been released and that the dynamics of the condensate is described by the time-
Christian Brennecke, Wilhelm Kroschinsky
doaj   +1 more source

Proposal for a Bose–Einstein Condensate Based Test of Born's Rule Using Light–Pulse Atom Interferometry

open access: yesAdvanced Quantum Technologies, Volume 8, Issue 6, June 12, 2025.
Light–pulse atom interferometry with ultra‐cold quantum gases is proposed and numerically benchmarked as a competitive platform to test the modulo‐square hypothesis of Born's rule. The interferometric protocol utilizes a combination of double Bragg and single Raman diffraction pulses to induce multipath interference in Bose–Einstein condensates and ...
Simon Kanthak   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

New opportunities for creating quantum states of light and matter with intense laser fields

open access: yesNanophotonics, Volume 14, Issue 11, Page 1837-1855, June 2025.
Abstract Nonlinear dynamics provide an indispensable resource for creating quantum states of light, as well as other bosonic systems. Seminal work using second‐ and third‐order nonlinear optical crystals, cavity quantum electrodynamics, and superconducting circuits, have enabled generating squeezed states, as well as various non‐Gaussian quantum states
Nicholas Rivera
wiley   +1 more source

Resonant Solutions to Gross-Pitaevskii Equation With Periodic Potential

open access: yes, 2022
Over the years, many methods have been used for solving the Gross-Pitaevskii equation which is also known as a nonlinear Schrodinger equation. In this thesis, we study a nonlinear polyharmonic equation with a periodic potential and quasi-periodic ...
Duaibes, Arien
core   +1 more source

Optical control of topological end states via soliton formation in a 1D lattice

open access: yesNanophotonics, Volume 14, Issue 6, Page 769-775, April 2025.
Abstract Discrete spatial solitons are self‐consistent solutions of the discrete nonlinear Schrödinger equation that maintain their shape during propagation. Here we show, using a pump‐probe technique, that soliton formation can be used to optically induce and control a linear topological end state in the bulk of a Su–Schrieffer–Heeger lattice, using ...
Christina Jörg   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rigorous Derivation of the Gross-Pitaevskii Equation

open access: yes, 2006
The time dependent Gross-Pitaevskii equation describes the dynamics of initially trapped Bose-Einstein condensates. We present a rigorous proof of this fact starting from a many-body bosonic Schroedinger equation with a short scale ...
Yau, Horng-Tzer   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Using Artificial Neural Networks to Solve the Gross–Pitaevskii Equation

open access: yesAxioms
The current work proposes the incorporation of an artificial neural network to solve the Gross–Pitaevskii equation (GPE) efficiently, using a few realistic external potentials.
Ioannis G. Tsoulos   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Slowly rotating Bose Einstein condensate galactic dark matter halos, and their rotation curves

open access: yesEuropean Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields, 2018
If dark matter is composed of massive bosons, a Bose–Einstein condensation process must have occurred during the cosmological evolution. Therefore galactic dark matter may be in a form of a condensate, characterized by a strong self-interaction.
Xiaoyue Zhang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A New Thermodynamic Approach to Multimode Fiber Self‐cleaning and Soliton Condensation

open access: yesLaser &Photonics Reviews, Volume 19, Issue 6, March 18, 2025.
A new thermodynamic theory for optical multimode systems is presented, based on a weighted Bose–Einstein law (wBE) and including a state equation, fundamental equation for the entropy and an accuracy metric. An experimental comparison of two propagation regimes of a multimode optical fiber is carried out in terms of wBE, namely the self‐cleaning in the
Mario Zitelli
wiley   +1 more source

Ground states of a non‐local variational problem and Thomas–Fermi limit for the Choquard equation

open access: yesJournal of the London Mathematical Society, Volume 111, Issue 3, March 2025.
Abstract We study non‐negative optimisers of a Gagliardo–Nirenberg‐type inequality ∫∫RN×RN|u(x)|p|u(y)|p|x−y|N−αdxdy⩽C∫RN|u|2dxpθ∫RN|u|qdx2p(1−θ)/q,$$\begin{align*} & \iint\nolimits _{\mathbb {R}^N \times \mathbb {R}^N} \frac{|u(x)|^p\,|u(y)|^p}{|x - y|^{N-\alpha }} dx\, dy\\ &\quad \leqslant C{\left(\int _{{\mathbb {R}}^N}|u|^2 dx\right)}^{p\theta } {\
Damiano Greco   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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