Results 231 to 240 of about 4,557 (258)

Ground-Free ECG Recording with Two Electrodes

IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering, 1980
ECG recordings normally use three electrodes?two for the differential inputs of the ECG amplifier and the third for ground. We analyze those situations where the ground electrode can be eliminated. We propose a model for the source of electrical interference and determine various parameter values.
N V, Thakor, J G, Webster
openaire   +2 more sources

Improved Mesh Grounding Electrode Model by Changing Arrangements of Internal Conductors of the Mesh Grounding Electrode

Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers, 2010
Mesh grounding electrodes in Korea and abroad are designed as lattice-shaped equidistance grounding grids. In case of a lattice-shaped grounding Grid, however, there is a problem of higher touch voltage at the corner of the grid relative to the center.
Yong-Sik Shim, Hong-Kyoo Choi, Tae-Hoon Kim, Young-Joo Song   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

Modelling and design of ground electrodes

2009 International Conference on Power Engineering, Energy and Electrical Drives, 2009
This keynote lecture overviews the modeling techniques for computer simulation of ground electrodes behavior, and discusses the design of tower footing and substation grounding systems. Their performance as regards safety as well outage rate is discussed. A comprehensive bibliographical survey is provided.
openaire   +1 more source

Lightning response of grounding electrodes

2020
A grounding electrode consists of any buried metallic body responsible for dispersing current to the soil. The specific application has significant influence on the electrodes' arrangement and dimension. The arrangement can vary from a simple rod, connected to the transformer of a distribution line, to horizontal electrodes buried about 0.5 m deep in ...
openaire   +1 more source

Effects of DC Ground Electrode on Converter Transformers

IEEE Power Engineering Review, 1989
DC transmission systems are normally equipped with a DC ground electrode for emergency or normal operation with or without ground return. In all cases, the DC ground stabilizes the DC voltage. During operation with ground return, a DC ground potential rise occurs at the DC ground electrode and DC voltage is transferred to the station ground.
A.P.S. Meliopoulos, G. Christoforidis
openaire   +1 more source

Suction Cup Ground and Reference Electrodes in Electrodiagnosis

Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, 1989
An alternative to the taped-disc surface electrodes typically used during monopolar and concentric needle electromyographic studies has been investigated. The use of suction cup surface electrodes in place of the taped metal disc surface electrodes increases patient and operator safety and enhances patient comfort and operator efficiency. A two-channel
J M, Downey, P V, Belandres, M, Di Benedetto   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

High Frequency Characteristics of Impedances to Ground And Field Distributions of Ground Electrodes

IEEE Transactions on Power Apparatus and Systems, 1981
High frequency characteristics of impedances to ground and field distributions of ground electrodes are calculated by the current simulation method together with the method of images. Numerical calculations concerning some typical electrodes are shown.
T. Takashima, T. Nakae, R. Ishibashi
openaire   +1 more source

Grounding/earthing electrode studies. 2

Proceedings of Industrial and Commercial Power Systems Conference, 2002
The paper details the effort to determine the adequacy of various methods of grounding/earthing electrodes installed in the alkaline, highly mineralized soil of the Las Vegas, Nevada area The grounding electrode testing program outlined has been prepared to address a number of questions relating to grounding [earthing] electrodes and soil conditions in
R.S. Howard, D.W. Zipse
openaire   +1 more source

Research on common grounding electrode in HVDC

2011 4th International Conference on Electric Utility Deregulation and Restructuring and Power Technologies (DRPT), 2011
Compared to regular independent ground electrode, common grounding electrode has its own technical challenges and more complex aspects to be considered in the design. The characteristics between common grounding electrode and regular independent ground electrode are presented in this paper.
Yuan Shi-chao, Su Fei, Chen Wen-han, Zhang Dan-yang, Chen Run-hui, Zhou Hao   +5 more
openaire   +1 more source

High frequency response of grounding electrodes: effect of soil dielectric constant

IET Generation, Transmission and Distribution, 2020
Behzad Kordi, Bamdad Salarieh
exaly