Results 51 to 60 of about 143,859 (319)

Advancements in Biochar as a Sustainable Adsorbent for Water Pollution Mitigation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Biochar, obtained through pyrolysis of organic waste, serves as a sustainable solution for wastewater treatment due to its adaptability and low‐cost nature. This review comprehensively examines recent advancements in biochar production, functional modifications, and applications, highlighting the integration of machine learning and artificial ...
Devika Laishram   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Real‐Time Wireless Detection of Heavy Metal Ions Using a Self‐Powered Triboelectric Nanosensor Integrated with an Autonomous Thermoelectric Generator‐Powered Robotic System

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study introduces a self‐powered environmental monitoring system that integrates a triboelectric nanosensor (TENS) with a robotic hand, controlled remotely by an exo‐hand and powered by a thermoelectric generator (TEG). The fully autonomous system detects Pb2⁺, Cr⁶⁺, and As3⁺ ions in real‐time and operates without external power, ideal for remote ...
Yan‐Tsz Huang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Two‐Step Tandem Catalysis for High‐Efficiency Ammonia Synthesis Via Nitrate Reduction on Anion‐Intercalated CoNi LDH and Cu/Cu2O

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
By integrating Cu/Cu2O and CoNi LDH, tandem kinetic descriptors, including a volcano curve, are employed to predict rate constants, facilitating ideal kinetic matching for efficient ammonia synthesis. The highest ammonia yield (1.12 mmol cm−2 h−1) and Faraday efficiency (99.78%) are achieved by rate matching between Cu/Cu2O and MoO4‐CoNi LDH.
Changzheng Lin   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Groundwater flow across spatial scales: importance for climate modeling

open access: yesEnvironmental Research Letters, 2014
Current regional and global climate models generally do not represent groundwater flow between grid cells as a component of the water budget. We estimate the magnitude of between-cell groundwater flow as a function of grid cell size by aggregating ...
Nir Y Krakauer, Haibin Li, Ying Fan
doaj   +1 more source

One million year old groundwater in the Sahara revealed by krypton-81 and chlorine-36 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
Measurements of 81Kr/Kr in deep groundwater from the Nubian Aquifer (Egypt) were performed by a new laser-based atom-counting method. 81Kr ages range from \~2x10^5 to ~1x10^6 yr, correlate with 36Cl/Cl ratios, and are consistent with lateral flow of groundwater from a recharge area near the Uweinat Uplift in SW Egypt.
arxiv   +1 more source

Multi-scale Digital Twin: Developing a fast and physics-informed surrogate model for groundwater contamination with uncertain climate models [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2022
Soil and groundwater contamination is a pervasive problem at thousands of locations across the world. Contaminated sites often require decades to remediate or to monitor natural attenuation. Climate change exacerbates the long-term site management problem because extreme precipitation and/or shifts in precipitation/evapotranspiration regimes could re ...
arxiv  

From Ancient Techniques to Modern Solutions: In Situ Synthesis of C‐S‐H for Sandstone Conservation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Herein, this work presents a paleo‐inspired approach to synthesizing and optimizing C‐S‐H‐based grouting mortars for conserving the sandstone of Beishan Grottoes, Dazu Rock Carvings, China. By achieving an optimal recipe compatible with natural sandstone, this work demonstrates the pivotal role of hydrogen bonding in the adhesion between C‐S‐H mortars ...
Mengjun Jia   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Numerical investigation of groundwater flow systems and their evolution due to climate change in the arid Golmud river watershed on the Tibetan Plateau

open access: yesFrontiers in Earth Science, 2022
Climate warming is the greatest future challenge to the hydrosphere and the human community, especially in arid and semiarid regions. This study took the Golmud river watershed on the Tibetan Plateau as an example to numerically identify the development ...
Yong Xiao   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Anthropogenic influences on groundwater in the vicinity of a long-lived radioactive waste repository [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
The groundwater flow system in the Culebra Dolomite Member (Culebra) of the Permian Rustler Formation is a potential radionuclide release pathway from the Waste Isolation Pilot Plant (WIPP), the only deep geological repository for transuranic waste in the United States.
arxiv   +1 more source

Electronic Nanomaterials for Plants: A Review on Current Advances and Future Prospects

open access: yesAdvanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
Global food security faces mounting challenges from climate change and rapid population growth. This review highlights the pivotal role of electronic nanomaterials–including metals, metal oxides, and carbon‐based structures–in enhancing plant photosynthesis, nutrient uptake, and stress resilience. Furthermore, it explores how emerging platforms such as
Ciro Allará   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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