Results 91 to 100 of about 311 (197)

Fracture evolution of a thick soft protection layer and the water inrush mechanism in overburden under longwall mining

open access: yesDeep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
Through shear–tensile creep tests and viscoelastic modeling, the fracture evolution of thick soft protective layers is clarified. Results show thickness‐dependent rheological failure modes that govern four types of roof water inrush, providing a mechanism‐based framework for hazard prediction and control. Abstract In the Jurassic coal‐bearing strata of
Mengnan Liu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanistic insights across curing regimes for enzymatic and biopolymer‐optimized reinforcement in rock masses

open access: yesDeep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
This study examines the effects of curing temperature on the mechanical behavior of underground rock masses treated with enzyme‐induced calcite precipitation (EICP) and an innovative biopolymer‐modified EICP (BP‐EICP). Abstract Biocementation is an innovative and sustainable technique for reinforcing weak and weathered rock masses in natural and ...
Mary C. Ngoma, Oladoyin Kolawole
wiley   +1 more source

Operationally calibrated frontier benchmarking of maintenance response efficiency in groundwater infrastructure

open access: yesFrontiers in Water
IntroductionMaintenance inefficiency in groundwater systems is often treated as a reliability problem, while post-failure restoration performance remains less systematically measured.MethodsThis study introduces a context-conditioned frontier framework ...
Mohammed A. K. A. Al-Btoush   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hydrogeological Conditions and Natural Factors Forming the Regime of Groundwater Levels in the Ivano-Frankivsk Region (Ukraine) [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Ecological Engineering, 2018
Lidiia Davybida   +4 more
openaire   +1 more source

Research progress and current status of dynamic wave propagation characteristics in rock mass: A review

open access: yesDeep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
This review elucidates the velocity–dispersion–attenuation coupling mechanisms of wave propagation in rock masses, compares six representative models, and reveals how pressure, temperature, mineral composition, and anisotropy jointly control dynamic responses in complex geological media.
Jiajun Shu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Formation of a Large Cold Groundwater Mantle Helium Anomaly and High Temperature Geothermal Resources in Response to Bimodal Magmatism Near Roosevelt Hot Springs and Utah FORGE, Milford Valley, Southwest Utah

open access: yesGeochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems
A large mantle helium anomaly and separate domains of high heat flow are the predominant manifestations of bimodal magmatic activity in the Milford valley.
Stuart F. Simmons, Stefan Kirby
doaj   +1 more source

ENVIRONMENTAL CONSEQUENCES OF ENGINEERING NETWORK FAILURES WITHIN THE KYIV-PECHERSK LAVRA NATIONAL RESERVE

open access: yesЕкологія, людина, суспільство
This study examines the impact of leaks in urban utility networks (water supply, heating, and sewer systems) on the hydrogeological conditions of the protected area. Based on monitoring of hydrogeological observation wells, an increase in the groundwater
Arsenii TARANENKO   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Thermal‐induced fracture evolution and acoustic signature of Beishan granite: Insights into tensile strength of barrier system for high‐level radioactive waste disposal

open access: yesDeep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
The tensile strength of granite, a proposed host for nuclear waste, degrades severely above 400°C. We link this to specific microcracking patterns captured by acoustic emission, establishing a scientific basis for assessing repository safety under thermal load.
Wei Zeng   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Upper bound limit analysis of coral reef limestone cavern roof stability incorporating a tension‐shear failure mechanism with tensile‐strength cut‐off

open access: yesDeep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
For the roof of coral reef limestone caverns, a novel tension‐shear composite failure mechanism was developed. The most critical tensile crack model was identified using a hybrid optimization algorithm, and the stability of the cavern roof was analyzed accordingly.
Dongsheng Xu, Chenxu Li, Chuantan Hou
wiley   +1 more source

Investigation on tunnel stability considering pipe‐roof support with transparent soil technology

open access: yesDeep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
This study integrates transparent soil technology, 3D reconstruction and numerical simulation to captures the full‐field deformation of shield tunnel instability. Results demonstrate that pipe‐roof support enhances stability via the “soil‐arching barrier effect,” effectively restraining failure wedge development by extending stress transfer paths ...
Zhi Jia   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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