Results 181 to 190 of about 93,091 (302)

Soil Crack Width Controls Preferential Flow Velocity Through Drag Partitioning

Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 10, 28 May 2026.
Abstract Preferential flow within soil cracks influences land surface hydrological processes, yet direct quantifying preferential flow velocity (PFV) remains challenging. Here, we develop a method for high‐resolution monitoring and quantifying PFV in soil cracks using optical frequency domain reflectometry (OFDR).
Chang Sun, Chao‐Sheng Tang, Farshid Vahedifard, Ao Dong, Zhan‐Ming Yang, Bin Shi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Numerical simulation of hydrochemical evolution of deep pore thermal reservoirs in shallow groundwater recharge of Yancheng uplift. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Mingkun Z, Xiaochong D, Shanfeng Q, Min J, Guangxu B, Xin T, Zhongfeng D.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Quantifying the Rapid Propagation of Rainfall and Evapotranspiration Signals Into Soils

Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 9, 16 May 2026.
Abstract Precipitation and evapotranspiration are major drivers of soil moisture dynamics, which in turn influence plant water availability, biogeochemical reactions, and trace gas emissions. However, it has been unclear whether evapotranspiration signals propagate through soil columns differently than precipitation signals do.
Huibin Gao, Harsh Beria, Marius Floriancic, Martin Hirschi, James W. Kirchner   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modeling of Root Water Uptake Dynamics and Solute Movement in Agricultural Fields Using Crank–Nicolson Finite Difference Method

Engineering Reports, Volume 8, Issue 5, May 2026.
This study successfully developed and validated an open‐source; Python‐based numerical framework for simulating the coupled dynamics of root water uptake and solute transport in variably saturated soils. The model uniquely integrates a crop‐specific exponential RWU function within a stable Crank–Nicolson finite difference scheme. ABSTRACT Understanding
Wubale Demis Alamirew, Ephrem Yetbarek, Chalachew Abebe, Yeserah Gebeyehu, Zerihun Gashaw   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integrating geospatial, hydrogeological, and geophysical data to identify groundwater recharge potential zones in the Sulaymaniyah basin, NE of Iraq. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Mohammed SH, Mohammed MAA, Karim HA, Al-Manmi DAM, Aziz BQ, Mustafa AI, Szűcs P.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Landsystems of the tropical high Peruvian Andes: Glaciers, lakes, wetlands and water resources in the Cordillera Vilcanota

Earth Surface Processes and Landforms, Volume 51, Issue 5, May 2026.
We outline the geomorphological relationships between glaciers, lakes and bofedal wetlands, and the way in which moraines, talus slopes and sandar interact with catchment hydrology in the tropical Andes of Peru. Bofedales are well developed within glacial limits, with glacial processes such as erosion and formation of moraines providing the poorly ...
Bethan Davies, Tom Gribbin, Owen King, Tom Matthews, Jan R. Baiker, Rike Becker, Wouter Buytaert, Jonathan Carrivick, Fabian Drenkhan, Juan‐Luis García, Nilton Montoya, Baker Perry, Jeremy Ely   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identification and mapping of groundwater recharge zones using multi influencing factor and analytical hierarchy process. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Meng F, Khan MI, Naqvi SAA, Sarwar A, Islam F, Ali M, Tariq A, Ullah S, Soufan W, Faraj TK.   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Infectious Diseases and Antimicrobial Resistance in the Gaza Strip: Epidemiological Drivers, Health System Disruptions, and Global Implications: A Narrative Review

Health Science Reports, Volume 9, Issue 5, May 2026.
ABSTRACT Background and Aims The Gaza Strip has faced prolonged blockade, recurrent military conflicts, and systemic infrastructure collapse since October 2023, resulting in an unprecedented public health crisis characterized by surging infectious diseases and antimicrobial resistance (AMR).
Nima Farhadi, Aref Yarahmadi, Hamed Afkhami   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Moisture availability and groundwater recharge paced by orbital forcing over the past 750,000 years in the southwestern USA. [PDF]

Commun Earth Environ
Steidle SD, Wendt KA, Dublyansky Y, Edwards RL, Li X, McClure G, Moseley GE, Spötl C.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Climate and Landscape Controls on Dissolved Organic Matter in Wetland‐Dominated Catchments of the Boreal Plains, Canada

Hydrological Processes, Volume 40, Issue 5, May 2026.
In the subhumid, wetland‐rich, geologically heterogeneous Boreal Plains region of Canada, we found several controls on stream DOC concentration ([DOC]) and DOM composition: An increase in [DOC] and aromaticity as temperature increases throughout the summer, with temperature trend prevailing over the influence of discharge.
Julia Orlova, Kevin J. Devito, Suzanne E. Tank, David Olefeldt   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source