Results 261 to 270 of about 64,923 (310)

MORAL OBLIGATIONS OF A GROUP REPRESENTATIVE IN DELIBERATION ABOUT THE AGENDA

Логико-философские штудии, 2022
Делиберация о повестке представляет собой один их этапов спора. Её прямая цель - определение повестки спора. Косвенные цели разнообразны: признание группы как равноправного агента, управление связи группы с её представителем, влияние на сам институт делиберации. Делиберацию ведет представитель группы.
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Imperfect Duties, Group Obligations, and Beneficence

Journal of Moral Philosophy, 2014
There is virtually no philosophical consensus on what, exactly, imperfect duties are. In this paper, I lay out three criteria which I argue any adequate account of imperfect duties should satisfy. Using beneficence as a leading example, I suggest that existing accounts of imperfect duties will have trouble meeting those criteria.
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The importance of group‐focused transformational leadership and felt obligation for helping and group performance

Journal of Organizational Behavior, 2018
SummaryLeaders face a challenge to simultaneously motivate workgroups and the individuals within them. Recent criticisms highlight the need to deconstruct broad leadership constructs to offer better theoretical insight into the effects of specific leadership behaviors on groups versus individuals.
Natalia M. Lorinkova, Sara Jansen Perry
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Teenagers' but not young adults' beliefs about intrinsic interpersonal obligations for group members

PsyCh Journal, 2023
AbstractPrevious research has indicated that children perceive social category members as having intrinsic obligations toward each other, which shape their expectations for social interactions. However, it is unclear whether teenagers (aged 13 to 15) and young adults (aged 19 to 21) continue to hold such beliefs, given their increased experience with ...
Qiyang Gao, Jingjing Hu, Rui Hua, Haoqing Hong, Zhangwei Feng, Haokui Xu, Jun Yin   +6 more
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Privileged Groups and Obligation: Engineering Bad Concepts

Journal of Applied Philosophy, 2019
AbstractAssuming that there is an obligation to combat structural injustice, what does it look like? I suggest that discerning what this obligation is, and on whom it falls, first requires being sensitive to facts about social structure. Importantly, we need to know how social structure is constituted, and the ways in which it can be disrupted. I argue
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Historical group victimization entails moral obligations for descendants

Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 2015
Abstract When is greater morality expected of groups that have experienced intergroup victimization? Six experiments illustrate that meaning making for the victims, but not the perpetrators, can lead observers to perceive the victims' descendants as morally obligated to refrain from harming others.
Nyla R. Branscombe, Ruth H. Warner, Yechiel Klar, Saulo Fernández   +3 more
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Human Rights Obligations of Armed Groups

2019
Abstract One of the asymmetries faced by military missions in areas of limited statehood are diverging legal obligations of state and non-state actors, in particular in relation to human rights duties. From a perspective of states bound by human rights treaties, there is a certain danger that armed groups opposing them might abuse the ...
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The Development of Children's Reasoning about Group Interdependence and Obligation

The Journal of Psychology, 1975
Summary Forty boys and girls from the first, third, fifth, and eighth grades were interviewed about the meaning of group interdependence in a hypothetical team situation. It was possible to code 37 of these interviews into four stage categories. The stages, which were designed to parallel Kohlberg's stages of moral reasoning, involved different levels ...
Herbert D. Saltzstein, Sharon Osgood
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Individual Obligation and Group Welfare

1986
Many moral thinkers have accepted the notion that there is an important connection between moral obligation and group welfare. More specifically, they have thought that the welfare of a social group would more-or-less automatically be maximized if all the members of that group were to do their moral obligations.1 We can say that any doctrine to this ...
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Group Creativity: The Effects of Extrinsic, Intrinsic, and Obligation Motivations

Creativity Research Journal, 2006
ABSTRACT: Creativity-reducing extrinsic motivation generally has been associated with rewards tied to task performance. However, there is also evidence that creativity-affecting motivation may also result from extrinsic rewards that are not tied to task performance. This type of motivation may be due to feelings of obligation.
Randolph B. Cooper, Bandula Jayatilaka
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