Results 51 to 60 of about 1,281,875 (285)
Spiking Dynamics during Perceptual Grouping in the Laminar Circuits of Visual Cortex [PDF]
Grouping of collinear boundary contours is a fundamental process during visual perception. Illusory contour completion vividly illustrates how stable perceptual boundaries interpolate between pairs of contour inducers, but do not extrapolate from a ...
Grossberg, Stephen +2 more
core +1 more source
ABSTRACT Primary lung carcinomas and bronchial carcinoid tumors (BC) are very rare malignancies in childhood. While typical BC and mucoepidermoid carcinomas are mostly low‐grade, localized tumors with a more favorable prognosis than in adults, necessitating avoidance of overtreatment, adenocarcinomas of the lung are often diagnosed at advanced disease ...
Michael Abele +19 more
wiley +1 more source
The Use of Loglinear Models for Assessing Differential Item Functioning Across Manifest and Latent Examinee Groups [PDF]
Loglinear latent class models are used to detect differential item functioning (DIF). These models are formulated in such a manner that the attribute to be assessed may be continuous, as in a Rasch model, or categorical, as in Latent Class Mastery models.
Kelderman, Henk, Macready, George B.
core +4 more sources
Results of the Childhood Cancer and Leukaemia Group's United Kingdom Relapsed Wilms Tumour Trial
ABSTRACT Background The United Kingdom relapsed Wilms tumour (UKW‐R) trial aimed to improve the historically low survival rates after relapse of Wilms tumour (WT) through a prospective national risk‐stratified protocol. The trial also evaluated efficacy and toxicity of high‐dose melphalan.
Sucheta J. Vaidya +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Top-k Query Processing and Malicious Node Identification Based on Node Grouping in MANETs
In mobile ad hoc networks (MANETs), it is effective to retrieve data items using top-k query. However, accurate results may not be acquired in environments when malicious nodes are present. In this paper, we assume that malicious nodes attempt to replace
Takuji Tsuda +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Exploring the evolution of a trade-off between vigilance and foraging in group-living organisms
Despite the fact that grouping behavior has been actively studied for over a century, the relative importance of the numerous proposed fitness benefits of grouping remain unclear.
Adami, Christoph +3 more
core +1 more source
Shrinkage and Variable Selection by Polytopes [PDF]
Constrained estimators that enforce variable selection and grouping of highly correlated data have been shown to be successful in finding sparse representations and obtaining good performance in prediction.
Petry, Sebastian, Tutz, Gerhard
core +1 more source
ABSTRACT Introduction Adolescent siblings of children with cancer are at elevated risk for psychosocial problems. Unfortunately, various barriers such as limited family time and resources, conflicting schedules, and psychosocial staffing constraints at cancer centers hinder sibling access to support.
Christina M. Amaro +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Environmental and Economic Responses to Precision Feed Management in Dairy Cattle Diets
The dairy industry is under pressure to reduce its environmental impact while producing more milk to meet society’s needs. Precision feed management (PFM) is one tool that can be used to meet this challenge.
Larry E. Chase, Riccardo Fortina
doaj +1 more source
Cortical spatio-temporal dimensionality reduction for visual grouping [PDF]
The visual systems of many mammals, including humans, is able to integrate the geometric information of visual stimuli and to perform cognitive tasks already at the first stages of the cortical processing.
Barbieri, Davide +3 more
core +2 more sources

