Results 21 to 30 of about 3,063 (158)

Identification of diverse agronomic traits in chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) germplasm lines to use in crop improvement

open access: yesLegume Science, Volume 5, Issue 2, June 2023., 2023
Abstract A chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) collection consisting of 445 Kabuli‐type collected from different locations of Iran was evaluated based on six qualitative and 14 quantitative morphological descriptors. Chickpea accessions were widely varied in plant height, the number of pods per plant, plant dry weight, 100‐grain weight, grain yield, and ...
Jafar Nabati   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Plant sizes and shapes above and belowground and their interactions with climate

open access: yesNew Phytologist, Volume 235, Issue 3, Page 1032-1056, August 2022., 2022
Summary Although the above and belowground sizes and shapes of plants strongly influence plant competition, community structure, and plant–environment interactions, plant sizes and shapes remain poorly characterized across climate regimes. We investigated relationships among shoot and root system size and climate.
Shersingh Joseph Tumber‐Dávila   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Latex Serum‐Derived Supramolecular Networks Enable Toughening of Natural Rubber

open access: yesMacromolecular Rapid Communications, EarlyView.
Latex‐serum addition enhances strain‐induced crystallization (SIC) toughening in natural rubber, increasing tearing strength and extending the SIC activation window. Supramolecular networks form via bifurcated hydrogen bonding between polyol components (e.g., quebrachitol) and end‐functionalized polyisoprene chains, serving as effective crystallization
Katsuhiko Tsunoda   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metabolome and Transcriptome Profiling of Chicory Roots Provide Insights Into Laticifer Development and Specialized Metabolism

open access: yesPhysiologia Plantarum, Volume 178, Issue 1, January/February 2026.
ABSTRACT Chicory roots produce inulin, a dietary fiber, as well as large quantities of bitter sesquiterpene lactones (STLs), which have valuable biological activities. In an effort to understand the compartmentalization of metabolism within chicory roots and the molecular basis of the development of laticifers that produce the chicory latex, we ...
Khabat Vahabi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Strategic techniques for upgrading bio‐oil from fast pyrolysis: a critical review

open access: yesBiofuels, Bioproducts and Biorefining, Volume 19, Issue 6, Page 2457-2473, November/December 2025.
Abstract Pyrolysis has been the subject of extensive scientific research due to its potential application to various waste streams and byproducts from different production systems. One of its main products is the liquid fraction known as bio‐oil – a complex material composed of a wide variety of organic molecules and a significant water content.
Luciana R Santos   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characterization of Natural Rubber Latex With High‐Sensitivity, Diffusion‐Ordered, and Time Domain NMR

open access: yesPolymer Engineering &Science, Volume 65, Issue 10, Page 5109-5123, October 2025.
Suspending old certainties, NMR now hints at a constant linear polyisoprene core whose corona morphs with pH tight, multilamellar in acidic latex, loose and hydrated after ammonia. ABSTRACT How reliable is our century‐old understanding of natural‐rubber latex (NRL) when examined through the lens of modern analytical techniques, such as nuclear magnetic
Oliyad Teferi Dibisa, Tim A. Osswald
wiley   +1 more source

Two‐Cycle Strain‐Induced Crystallization Behavior of Peroxide Cross‐Linked Solid Guayule Natural Rubber

open access: yesMacromolecular Materials and Engineering, Volume 310, Issue 6, June 2025.
For the first time, peroxide cross‐linked solid green guayule natural rubber is shown to exhibit highly reproducible cyclic strain‐induced crystallization behavior, consistent with its tensile properties. Using in situ tensile testing and synchrotron wide‐angle X‐ray diffraction over two cycles, this study enhances understanding of its mechanical ...
Preeyanuch Junkong   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Developing Marginal‐Land‐Based Bioeconomy Systems—A Design and Development Approach for Bio‐Based Value Chains and Webs

open access: yesGCB Bioenergy, Volume 17, Issue 5, May 2025.
Industrial crops on marginal lands provide low‐iLUC feedstock for bio‐based industries, promoting sustainable bioeconomy development. However, uncertainties like limited data, farmer hesitancy and immature markets hinder adoption. This study applies a multi‐criteria framework within the EU Horizon MIDAS project to connect bio‐based value chains and ...
Valentin Schlecht   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The cis‐prenyltransferase protein family in Taraxacum koksaghyz

open access: yesThe Plant Journal, Volume 121, Issue 3, February 2025.
Significance Statement The novelty of this work lies in the comprehensive description of cis‐prenyl transferases in the rubber‐producing plant Taraxacum koksaghyz. This provides valuable insights for breeding and rational protein design in heterologous systems.
Boje Müller   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Agricultural Waste–Derived Biochar for Antibiotics Removal in Aqueous Environment: A Comprehensive Outlook

open access: yesJournal of Chemistry, Volume 2025, Issue 1, 2025.
Increased antibiotic consumption and inadequate management procedures expose the environment to antibiotics, leading to significant antibiotic pollution and emerging antibiotic‐resistant microbes. Biochar form agricultural waste can efficiently remove antibiotics from aquatic environments and is a renewable and cost‐effective adsorbent.
Varalakshmi Varatharajan   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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