Results 41 to 50 of about 396 (111)

Hypertrophic olivary degeneration: A case report

open access: yesIndian Journal of Radiology and Imaging, 2019
Hypertrophic olivary degeneration is a rare occurrence in which different pathological processes including enlargement and vacuolation of the neurons, demyelination of the white matter, and fibrillary gliosis of the inferior olivary nucleus take place ...
Meltem Özdemir   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Brain Imaging Phenotypes Associated with Polygenic Risk for Essential Tremor

open access: yesMovement Disorders, Volume 40, Issue 6, Page 1160-1171, June 2025.
Abstract Essential tremor (ET) is a common movement disorder with a strong genetic basis. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), particularly diffusion‐weighted MRI (dMRI) and T1 MRI, have been used to identify brain abnormalities of ET patients. However, the mechanisms by which genetic risk affects the brain to render individuals vulnerable to ET remain ...
Miranda Medeiros   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantitative Assessment of Deep Gray Matter Susceptibility and Correlation With Cognition in Patients With Liver Cirrhosis

open access: yesBrain and Behavior, Volume 15, Issue 1, January 2025.
The impact of brain metal deposition on cognitive decline in patients with liver cirrhosis remains unclear. Quantitative susceptibility mapping (QSM) was employed to assess deep gray matter, and its association with cognition was examined. Our findings demonstrate a significant correlation between the susceptibility of the red nucleus, substantia nigra,
Wenjun Wu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Novel MRI and histopathological findings in a young Bullmastiff cross dog with mitochondrial fission encephalopathy

open access: yesVeterinary Radiology &Ultrasound, Volume 65, Issue 5, Page 463-468, September 2024.
Abstract A 9‐month‐old male Bullmastiff cross dog was presented with a history of progressive proprioceptive ataxia and behavior changes. Neuroanatomical localization was multifocal with forebrain and vestibulo‐cerebellum involvement. MRI identified moderate diffuse cerebral sulci widening, dilation of the ventricular system, and rounded, well‐defined,
Emma Suiter   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Wernekink commissure syndrome with palatal myoclonus at onset: a case report and review of the literature

open access: yesJournal of Medical Case Reports, 2018
Background Wernekink commissure syndrome causes a peculiar combination of internuclear ophthalmoplegia, dysarthria, and delayed-onset palatal myoclonus.
Naresh Mullaguri   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Myoclonus: Differential diagnosis and current management

open access: yesEpilepsia Open, Volume 9, Issue 2, Page 486-500, April 2024.
Abstract Myoclonus classically presents as a brief (10–50 ms duration), non‐rhythmic jerk movement. The etiology could vary considerably ranging from self‐limited to chronic or even progressive disorders, the latter falling into encephalopathic pictures that need a prompt diagnosis. Beyond the etiological classification, others evaluate myoclonus' body
Antonella Riva   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deterioration of palatal myoclonus after acute thalamic hemorrhage

open access: yesTranslational Neuroscience, 2015
Background: Palatal myoclonus (PM) is the hallmark of hypertrophic olivary degeneration (HOD); however, little is known regarding the association of thalamic lesions and PM.
Guo Chun-Jie   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hyperventilation‐induced cerebellar fit in a patient with Chiari 1.5 malformation

open access: yes
Epileptic Disorders, Volume 26, Issue 4, Page 556-558, August 2024.
Ryota Sasaki   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A case of hypertrophic olivary degeneration after resection of cavernomas of the brain stem and review of the literature

open access: yesNeuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment, 2015
Meng Zhang, Gengfan Ye, Lin Deng, Shuo Xu, Yunyan Wang Department of Neurosurgery, Qi Lu Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, People’s Republic of China Abstract: Hypertrophic olivary degeneration is a transsynaptic form of degeneration, which ...
Zhang M, Ye G, Deng L, Xu S, Wang Y
doaj  

Hypertrophic Olivary Degeneration and Palatal or Oculopalatal Tremor

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology, 2017
Hypertrophic degeneration of the inferior olive is mainly observed in patients developing palatal tremor (PT) or oculopalatal tremor (OPT). This syndrome manifests as a synchronous tremor of the palate (PT) and/or eyes (OPT) that may also involve other ...
Caroline Tilikete   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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