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Gut microbes modulate neurodegeneration
Science, 2023Microbiota mediate neuroinflammation in a genetic- and sex-specific manner in ...
Tanya, Jain, Yue-Ming, Li
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Science, 2020
Fecal microbiota transplant and modulation of microbial species show therapeutic ...
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Fecal microbiota transplant and modulation of microbial species show therapeutic ...
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Microbes and the gut‐brain axis
Neurogastroenterology & Motility, 2012AbstractBackground The ‘gut‐brain’ or ‘brain‐gut axis’, depending on whether we emphasize bottom‐up or top‐bottom pathways, is a bi‐directional communication system, comprised of neural pathways, such as the enteric nervous system (ENS), vagus, sympathetic and spinal nerves, and humoral pathways, which include cytokines, hormones, and neuropeptides ...
P, Bercik, S M, Collins, E F, Verdu
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Collective unconscious: How gut microbes shape human behavior [PDF]
Journal of Psychiatric Research, 2015 The human gut harbors a dynamic and complex microbial ecosystem, consisting of approximately 1 kg of bacteria in the average adult, approximately the weight of the human brain.
Ruben García-Cabrerizo +1 more
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Antibiotic treatments and microbes in the gut
Environmental Microbiology, 2014Summary Antibiotic therapies are important in combating disease‐causing microorganisms and maintaining host health. It is widely accepted that exposure of the gut microbiota to antibiotics can lead to decreased susceptibility and the development of multi‐drug‐resistant disease‐causing organisms, which can be a ...
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Gut microbes, immunity, and spondyloarthritis
Clinical Immunology, 2015The last decade has witnessed an explosion of studies evaluating the impact of the human microbiota on a variety of disease states. The microbiota can impact diseases in multiple ways, including through abnormalities in the diversity and contents of the microbiota, as well as by acting as targets of immunologic dysregulation.
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Diet, Gut Microbes, and Cancer
Gut microbes are important and may play important role in spreading cancers specially the gastrointestinal malignancies preferably colorectal cancers. Gut microbes and diet can influence the tissues in gastrointestinal tract increasing the risk of cancer spread.Asma Saleem Qazi +5 more
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Sensing of nutrients and microbes in the gut
Current Opinion in Gastroenterology, 2016Sensing of nutrients and microbes in the gut are fundamental processes necessary for life. This review aims to provide an overview of the basic background and new data on cellular nutrient, energy, and microbe sensors.The nutrient sensors 5' adenosine monophosphate-activated protein kinase, activating transcription factor 4 and mechanistic target of ...
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Current Opinion in Behavioral Sciences, 2019
Alterations in the interactions between the gut microbiome, its metabolites, and the brain have been implicated in numerous brain disorders, including developmental disorders, disorders of mood and affect, neurodegenerative disorders, autoimmune conditions, eating disorders and functional gastrointestinal disorders. The specific components of brain gut
Joanna Turkiewicz +2 more
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Alterations in the interactions between the gut microbiome, its metabolites, and the brain have been implicated in numerous brain disorders, including developmental disorders, disorders of mood and affect, neurodegenerative disorders, autoimmune conditions, eating disorders and functional gastrointestinal disorders. The specific components of brain gut
Joanna Turkiewicz +2 more
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2020
We are largely insulated from direct contact with the cells of our large intestinal microbiota by the thick layer of mucin that coats the healthy intestinal wall. On the other hand, the small molecules (metabolites) that are produced by microorganisms can diffuse through the mucin layer.
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We are largely insulated from direct contact with the cells of our large intestinal microbiota by the thick layer of mucin that coats the healthy intestinal wall. On the other hand, the small molecules (metabolites) that are produced by microorganisms can diffuse through the mucin layer.
openaire +1 more source