Results 21 to 30 of about 5,891 (179)

Gut mycobiome and metabolic diseases: The known, the unknown, and the future

Pharmacological Research, 2023
Metabolic diseases, such as type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and obesity, have become a major public health problem worldwide.
Lijie Wang, Kun Zhang, Yujiao Zeng, Yuting Luo, Jiayan Peng, Jing Zhang, Tingting Kuang, Gang Fan   +7 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Roles of the gut virome and mycobiome in faecal microbiota transplantation

The Lancet Gastroenterology and Hepatology, 2022
Faecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) is an innovative approach to treat diseases that are associated with gut dysbiosis, by transferring a healthy stool microbiota to a recipient with disease. Beyond the bacteriome, the human gut also harbours diverse communities of viruses and fungi, collectively known as the virome and the mycobiome. The effect of
Siu Lam, Andrey N Shkoporov, Heekuk Park
exaly   +4 more sources

Gut mycobiome and neuropsychiatric disorders: insights and therapeutic potential. [PDF]

Front Cell Neurosci
BackgroundThe human gut mycobiome, a minor but integral component of the gut microbiome, has emerged as a significant player in host homeostasis and disease development. While bacteria have traditionally been the focus of gut microbiome studies, recent evidence suggests that fungal communities (mycobiota) may also play a crucial role in modulating ...
Hadrich I, Turki M, Chaari I, Abdelmoula B, Gargouri R, Khemakhem N, Elatoui D, Abid F, Kammoun S, Rekik M, Aloulou S, Sehli M, Mrad AB, Neji S, Feiguin FM, Aloulou J, Abdelmoula NB, Sellami H.   +17 more
europepmc   +5 more sources

Gut Mycobiome: Latest Findings and Current Knowledge Regarding Its Significance in Human Health and Disease [PDF]

Journal of Fungi
The gut mycobiome, the fungal component of the gut microbiota, plays a crucial role in health and disease. Although fungi represent a small fraction of the gut ecosystem, they influence immune responses, gut homeostasis, and disease progression.
Bogdan Severus Gaspar, Oana Alexandra Roşu, Robert-Mihai Enache, Monica Manciulea (Profir), Luciana Alexandra Pavelescu, Sanda Maria Creţoiu   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Gut Mycobiome in Atopic Dermatitis and in Overweight Young Children: A Prospective Cohort Study in Finland [PDF]

Journal of Fungi
Gut bacterial alterations have been previously linked to several non-communicable diseases in adults, while the association of mycobiome is not well understood in these diseases, especially in infants and children.
Petri Vänni, Jenni Turunen, Ville K. Äijälä, Vilja V. Tapiainen, Marika Paalanne, Tytti Pokka, Niko Paalanne, Mysore V. Tejesvi, Terhi S. Ruuska   +8 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Methods for identification of the opportunistic gut mycobiome from colorectal adenocarcinoma biopsy tissues [PDF]

MethodsX
Colorectal cancer poses a significant threat to global health, necessitating the development of effective early detection techniques. However, the potential of the fungal microbiome as a putative biomarker for the detection of colorectal adenocarcinoma ...
Aisyah Yunus, Norfilza Mohd Mokhtar, Raja Affendi Raja Ali, Siti Maryam Ahmad Kendong, Hajar Fauzan Ahmad   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The Mycobiome: A Neglected Component in the Microbiota-Gut-Brain Axis [PDF]

Microorganisms, 2018
In recent years, the gut microbiota has been considered as a full-fledged actor of the gut–brain axis, making it possible to take a new step in understanding the pathophysiology of both neurological and psychiatric diseases. However, most of the studies have been devoted to gut bacterial microbiota, forgetting the non-negligible fungal flora.
Thomas Bazin, Patrick Berger, Michael Fayon   +2 more
exaly   +5 more sources

Altered gut mycobiome in patients with end-stage renal disease and its correlations with serum and fecal metabolomes [PDF]

Journal of Translational Medicine
Background The relationship between the gut mycobiome and end-stage renal disease (ESRD) remains largely unexplored. Methods In this study, we compared the gut fungal populations of 223 ESRD patients and 69 healthy controls (HCs) based on shotgun ...
Yi Ren, Lei Chen, Ruochun Guo, Shiyang Ma, Shenghui Li, Yue Zhang, Hongli Jiang, Haitao Shi, Pan Zhang   +8 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Characterization of a Core Fungal Community and Captivity-Induced Gut "Mycobiome" Change in Fowler's Toad (<i>Anaxyrus fowleri</i>). [PDF]

Ecol Evol
Amphibians like Fowler's Toad are vital to ecosystems but face population declines, prompting conservation efforts through captive breeding programs. This study examined how captivity and diet influence the fungal gut microbiome (mycobiome) in wild‐caught toads using metabarcoding.
Bradshaw AJ, Poo S, Malter TE, Strasbaugh RM, Bodner B, Hincher MR, Devan-Song A, Tabima JF.   +7 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Enterotypes of the human gut mycobiome. [PDF]

Microbiome, 2023
AbstractThe fungal component of the human gut microbiome, also known as the mycobiome, plays a vital role in intestinal ecology and human health. Here, we identify and characterize four mycobiome enterotypes using ITS profiling of 3,363 samples from 16 cohorts across three continents, including 572 newly profiled samples from China.
Lai S, Yan Y, Pu Y, Lin S, Qiu JG, Jiang BH, Keller MI, Wang M, Bork P, Chen WH, Zheng Y, Zhao XM.   +11 more
europepmc   +5 more sources