Results 131 to 140 of about 53,374 (230)

Corruption and confidence in public institutions : evidence from a global survey [PDF]

open access: yes
Well-functioning institutions matter for economic development. In order to operate effectively, public institutions must also inspire confidence in those they serve.
Clausen, Bianca   +2 more
core  

Estimating the Carbon Footprint of External Beam Radiotherapy: Should This Be a Concern for LMICs?

open access: yesJournal of Medical Imaging and Radiation Oncology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Purpose This study aims to estimate the carbon footprint associated with external beam radiotherapy in a low‐ and middle‐income country (LMIC) context, specifically at the Uganda Cancer Institute (UCI), and to evaluate whether sustainability should be a priority alongside treatment access in such radiation therapy settings.
Afua A. Yorke   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Low GWP Refrigerants for Air Conditioning Applications

open access: yes, 2014
Refrigerants with low environmental impact have been developed as replacements for R22 and R410A in air conditioning applications. L-20 and L-41 have been evaluated in representative residential equipment. This study discusses the performance at high ambient temperatures (warm climate) and potential design changes.
Yana Motta, Samuel F.   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

Decarbonising Respiratory Care: The Impact of a Low‐Carbon Salbutamol Pressurised Metered‐Dose Inhalers

open access: yesAllergy, EarlyView.
Healthcare systems contribute up to 5% of global GHG emissions, with inhalers contributing a proportion of these. The carbon footprint of current salbutamol inhalers (pMDI with HFA‐134a propellant and DPI) and a planned salbutamol pMDI with low‐GWP propellant HFA‐152a was quantified across seven countries.
James King   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Low GWP Refrigerant and Partial Miscible Lubricant

open access: yes, 2014
Lubricant selection is based on several lubricant properties to satisfied compressor and system reliability, longevity and energy efficiency performances. The use of non-miscible or low soluble lubricant can bring some technical advantage for the compressor and the system.
Ginies, Pierre   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

Cost‐effectiveness of a transition from volatile anaesthesia to total intravenous anaesthesia to reduce carbon footprint: an economic modelling study

open access: yesAnaesthesia, EarlyView.
Summary Introduction The UK NHS is committed to reaching net zero carbon emissions by 2040. Volatile anaesthetic agents are potent greenhouse gases and alternative intravenous methods exist. We aimed to predict the cost‐effectiveness of a transition from volatile anaesthesia to total intravenous anaesthesia to reduce carbon emissions. Methods A general
Daniel Leslie, Christopher J. Mullington
wiley   +1 more source

What's in the Bin? A Waste Audit of an Australian Tertiary Ear, Nose and Throat Outpatient Clinic

open access: yesANZ Journal of Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Healthcare contributes 4.4% of global emissions. Climate change contributes to vector‐borne diseases, food insecurity and morbidity and mortality associated with extreme weather. Ear, nose and throat (ENT) outpatient clinics are particularly resource intensive, yet their environmental impact has not been quantified.
Cassie Dow, Daron Cope, Robert Eisenberg
wiley   +1 more source

Rebuilding Tripartism and Labor Standards From Below? Legitimation Politics and Risks Around Local Employment Standards

open access: yesIndustrial Relations: A Journal of Economy and Society, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Establishing voluntary labor standards depends on securing the voluntary engagement of multiple actors with potentially diverging interests. This paper examines the legitimation politics and processes surrounding attempts to develop local labor standards through an empirical study of local employment charters in England.
Ceri Hughes   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Properties of Polyol Esters for Low GWP Refrigerants

open access: yes, 2021
HFC (Hydrofluorocarbon) refrigerants, whose ODP (Ozone Depletion Potential) is 0, are used in refrigeration and air conditioning equipments recently. It is known that HFCs are high GWP (Global Warming Potential) refrigerants. In October 2016, Kigali Amendment to the Montreal Protocol was stated to achieve the phase-down of HFC refrigerants to prevent ...
Nakajima, Tatsuki   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

The Mental Health of the Young in Eastern Europe and Central Asia

open access: yesReview of Development Economics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT We report on the wellbeing of the young in twenty‐eight countries located in Eastern Europe and Central Asia including fifteen post‐Soviet countries. We find no evidence of the decline in the mental health of the young relative to older people, which characterizes Western Europe and English‐speaking advanced economies. The mental health of the
David G. Blanchflower, Alex Bryson
wiley   +1 more source

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