Results 1 to 10 of about 2,963 (194)

The braincase of Eocaecilia micropodia (Lissamphibia, Gymnophiona) and the origin of Caecilians. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
The scant fossil record of caecilians has obscured the origin and evolution of this lissamphibian group. Eocaecilia micropodia from the Lower Jurassic of North America remains the only stem-group caecilian with an almost complete skull preserved. However,
Hillary C Maddin   +2 more
doaj   +19 more sources

Molecular evolution of HoxA13 and the multiple origins of limbless morphologies in amphibians and reptiles [PDF]

open access: yesGenetics and Molecular Biology, 2015
Developmental processes and their results, morphological characters, are inherited through transmission of genes regulating development. While there is ample evidence that cis-regulatory elements tend to be modular, with sequence segments dedicated to ...
Marina E. Singarete   +6 more
doaj   +6 more sources

Phylogenetic relationships of African Caecilians (Amphibia: Gymnophiona): insights from mitochondrial rRNA gene sequences [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Morphology, 2003
Africa (excluding the Seychelles) has a diverse caecilian fauna, including the endemic family Scolecomorphidae and six endemic genera of the more cosmopolitan Caeciliidae.
Duellman W.E.   +14 more
core   +3 more sources

An overview of the postcranial osteology of caecilians (Gymnophiona, Lissamphibia). [PDF]

open access: yesAnat Rec (Hoboken)
Abstract Caecilians comprise a relatively small (~220 species) group (Gymnophiona) of snake‐like or worm‐like, mostly tropical amphibians. Most adult caecilians are fossorial, although some species may live in aquatic or semi‐aquatic environments, either as larvae or adults.
Santos RO, Wilkinson M, Zaher H.
europepmc   +3 more sources

Distinct Gut and Skin Microbiomes of a Carnivorous Caecilian Larva (Ichthyophis bannanicus) Show Ecological and Phylogenetic Divergence from Anuran Tadpoles [PDF]

open access: yesMicroorganisms
The amphibian microbiome plays a vital role in host health, yet the bacterial communities of caecilians (Order: Gymnophiona) remain largely uncharacterised.
Amrapali Prithvisingh Rajput   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Circadian rhythm and surface activity in soil-dwelling caecilians (Amphibia: Gymnophiona) [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports
The degree to which burrowing, soil-dwelling caecilian amphibians spend time on the surface is little studied, and circadian rhythm has not been investigated in multiple species of this order or by manipulating light–dark cycles.
Avanthika Prakash   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

CaecilianTraits, an individual level trait database of Caecilians worldwide [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Data
Functional traits differ among species, which determine the ecological niche a species occupies and its ability to adapt to environment. However, differences in traits also exist at intraspecific level.
Pingfan Wei   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Diversity and Molecular Evolution of Antimicrobial Peptides in Caecilian Amphibians [PDF]

open access: yesToxins
Antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) are key molecules in the innate immune defence of vertebrates with rapid action, broad antimicrobial spectrum, and ability to evade pathogen resistance mechanisms.
Mario Benítez-Prián   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

First record of Caecilia guntheri Dunn, 1942 (Gymnophiona, Caeciliidae) in Central America [PDF]

open access: yesCheck List, 2021
I report the first encounter in Central America of an individual of Caecilia guntheri Dunn, 1942 (Gymnophiona, Caeciliidae). The individual was observed and collected in a primary evergreen submontane forest in Cerro Pirre, Darien Province, Republic of ...
Luis Carlos Elizondo-Lara
doaj   +3 more sources

Chromatic and morphological anomalies in gymnophionans from India [PDF]

open access: yesHerpetozoa, 2022
Caecilians (Gymnophiona) are commonly known as limbless amphibians and are the least understood vertebrate order. In this paper, we documented skin color, eye, jaw, snout, tentacular aperture and cloacal anomalies in 12 individuals of four species ...
Govindappa Venu   +10 more
doaj   +3 more sources

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