Results 51 to 60 of about 28,401 (246)

Seismic analysis and design of tunnels within fault ground: A review

Deep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
The research methods of seismic response of tunnels within fault ground, including field investigations, analytical solutions, physical experiments, and numerical simulations, and seismic countermeasures are discussed. The present study examines the shortcomings and limitations of the current research and design, and puts forward proposals for future ...
Xingda Wang, Yujing Jiang, Xuepeng Zhang, Yuyong Jiao, Ningbo Li, Xiao Wang, Bo Li   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gypsum lakes, sandflats and soils revealed from the Triassic Red Peak Formation of the Chugwater Group, north‐central Wyoming

The Depositional Record
Bedded gypsum is relatively common in bedded evaporites associated with red bed siliciclastics of Permo‐Triassic Pangea. However, little attention has been paid to the textures of ancient gypsum, which can be used to refine interpretations of ...
Maya Yamei Bradford, Kathleen C. Benison
doaj   +1 more source

Investigation on the failure evolution characteristics of surrounding rock in deep cross‐fault roadway: Based on physical model test and numerical simulation

Deep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
This study reveals the failure evolution characteristics of deep cross‐fault roadway surrounding rock under excavation support and periodic weighting. Periodic weighting readily induces fault activation, with the spatial distribution of failed rock masses being controlled by the fault strike and dip.
Tiezhu Li, Suping Peng, Jing Zheng, Zhanhua Yang, Qijun Tian   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microbial colonization of gypsum: from the fossil record to the present day

Frontiers in Microbiology
Microorganisms inhabiting gypsum have been observed in environments that differ greatly in water availability. Gypsum colonized by microorganisms, including cyanobacteria, eukaryotic algae, and diverse heterotrophic communities, occurs in hot, arid or ...
Jan Jehlička, Aharon Oren, Petr Vítek, Jacek Wierzchos   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chiseling and gypsum application affecting soil physical attributes, root growth and soybean yield

Revista Ciência Agronômica, 2019
This study aimed to evaluate the effect of chiseling and gypsum application on soil physical properties, soybean root growth and grain yield. An experiment was carried out in Londrina, Paraná state, Brazil, under a randomized complete block design, with ...
Esmael Lopes dos Santos, Henrique Debiasi, Julio Cezar Franchini, Marcos José Vieira, Alvadi Antonio Balbinot Junior   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Recent Advances in Pickering Emulsion Templated Phase Change Material Microcapsules: Design, Fabrication, and Multifunctional Applications

ENERGY &ENVIRONMENTAL MATERIALS, EarlyView.
Fabrication process of phase change microcapsules using a Pickering emulsion template method and their subsequent applications. The increasing demand for efficient thermal energy storage systems has driven the development of phase change material microcapsules (PCMMs), which provide high energy‐storage density, reversible phase change, and reduced ...
Ziyan Li, Jinsheng Sun, Kaihe Lv, Chaozheng Liu, Meichun Li   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Messinian evaporites in the Polemi Basin (South Cyprus): 87Sr/86Sr, δ34S and δ18O isotope geochemistry

Geogaceta
The Polemi basin (S Cyprus) records a well exposed Messinian Salinity Crisis (MSC) evaporite succession divided into three lithostratigraphic units: Lower Gypsum, Intermediate Gypsum Breccia, and Upper Gypsum.
David Artiaga Torres, Javier Javier García Veigas, Dioni I. Cendón, Luis Gibert Beotas   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

An Experimental Investigation on the Impact of Burner Height and Location on the Characteristics of Externally Venting Flames

Fire and Materials, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Fire sources in actual compartment fires exhibit a predominantly uneven spatial distribution. In this context, the impact of the height and location of the fire source, as well as the heat release rate (HRR) of the fire, on the thermal characteristics of Externally Venting Flames (EVF) is experimentally investigated.
Dionysios I. Kolaitis, Andrianos E. Koklas   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Charring Behaviour of Mass Timber: A Comparison of Thin Intumescent Coatings and Plasterboard

Fire and Materials, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study compares the charring behaviour of mass timber under varied heating conditions when protected by either different thin intumescent coating types or fire‐rated plasterboard layers. Bench‐scale fire experiments were conducted using the Heat‐Transfer Rate Inducing System (H‐TRIS).
Stavros Spyridakis, Anwar Orabi, Cristian Maluk, David Barber, Felix Wiesner   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Flammability of Facades Across Scales and International Standards

Fire and Materials, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Facade fires are a rare but destructive hazard that can lead to the rapid spread of fire between the floors and fire compartments of a building. Today, there are at least 21 different national standards for facade fire tests in use around the world, which seek to categorize facades based on their flammability.
Matthew Bonner, Wojciech Węgrzyński, Jakub Bielawski, Guillermo Rein   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source