Results 91 to 100 of about 331,967 (351)

Development of a Prediction Model for Progression Risk in High‐Grade Gliomas Based on Habitat Radiomics and Pathomics

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To investigate the value of constructing models based on habitat radiomics and pathomics for predicting the risk of progression in high‐grade gliomas. Methods This study conducted a retrospective analysis of preoperative magnetic resonance (MR) images and pathological sections from 72 patients diagnosed with high‐grade gliomas (52 ...
Yuchen Zhu, Yuxi Gong, Weilin Xu, Xingjian Sun, Gefei Jiang, Lei Qiu, Kexin Shi, Mengxing Wu, Yinjiao Fei, Jinling Yuan, Jinyan Luo, Yurong Li, Yuandong Cao, Minhong Pan, Shu Zhou   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Altered spontaneous brain activity in children with deprivation amblyopia: a resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging study

European Journal of Medical Research
Background To investigate the alterations in spontaneous brain activity and the similarities and differences between monocular deprivation amblyopia and binocular deprivation amblyopia.
Yadong Li, Guangying Zheng, Baohong Wen, Xiaopan Zhang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Alterations in sulcal depth and associated functional connectivity in schizophrenia with auditory verbal hallucinations

Frontiers in Psychiatry
BackgroundSchizophrenia patients with auditory verbal hallucinations exhibit brain structure abnormalities. However, the characterization of sulcal depth alterations and associated functional connectivity across the whole brain remains unclear.MethodWe ...
Zhenru Guo, Zimo Zhou, Shuai Wang, Lianlian Yang, Xiaoshan Gao, Yu Xia, Yuanyuan Yang, Zhangyan Shan, Haixia Huang, Lin Tian, Lin Tian   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Processing of false belief passages during natural story comprehension: An fMRI study [PDF]

, 2015
The neural correlates of theory of mind (ToM) are typically studied using paradigms which require participants to draw explicit, task-related inferences (e.g., in the false belief task).
Aichhorn, Baron-Cohen, Barr, Bornkessel-Schlesewsky, Callan, Callejas, Corbetta, Dehaene, Ferstl, Ferstl, Fletcher, Friston, Frith, Frith, Gallagher, Kestemont, Kestemont, Kobayashi, Kuperberg, Lee, Ma, Ma, Mar, Mason, Mitchell, Nichols, Northoff, Overwalle, Perner, Premack, Rothmayr, Saxe, Schaafsma, Schlaffke, Schurz, Seghier, Shehzad, Slotnick, Sommer, Spengler, Spreng, Utevsky, Vogeley, Wel   +43 more
core   +1 more source

Diffusion Spectrum Imaging Maps Early Axonal Loss and a Unique Progressive Signal in Neuronal Intranuclear Inclusion Disease

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To delineate specific in vivo white matter pathology in neuronal intranuclear inclusion disease (NIID) using diffusion spectrum imaging (DSI) and define its clinical relevance. Methods DSI was performed on 42 NIID patients and 38 matched controls.
Kaiyan Jiang, Yixiu Pei, Xiaobao Hu, Ying Xiong, Fang Wang, Yanyan Yu, Min Zhu, Dandan Tan, Meihong Zhou, Daojun Hong, Fuqing Zhou   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neuroinflammation in GAD65 Antibody‐Associated Epilepsy Measured Using [18F]DPA‐714 PET/MRI

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The timing for initiating immunotherapy in patients with glutamic acid decarboxylase 65 (GAD65) antibody‐associated epilepsy is a challenge. We used the translocator protein radioligand [18F]DPA‐714 and PET to evaluate brain microglial activation.
Jingjing Chen, Yuying Zhang, Heyu Zhang, Jinming Zhang, Ningning Wang, Xintong Guo, Yicong Liu, Yue Liu, Xiangsong Zhang, Ziyi Chen, Guanzhong Ni   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparison of Semantic and Episodic Memory BOLD fMRI Activation in Predicting Cognitive Decline in Older Adults [PDF]

, 2012
Previous studies suggest that task-activated functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) can predict future cognitive decline among healthy older adults.
Butts, Alissa, Durgerian, Sally, Guidotti Breting, Leslie M., Hantke, Nathan, Lancaster, Melissa A., Matthews, Monica, Nielson, Kristy A., Rao, Stephen M., Seidenberg, Michael, Smith, J. Carson, Sugarman, Michael, Woodard, John L.   +11 more
core   +2 more sources

Functional and Structural Evidence of Neurofluid Circuit Aberrations in Huntington Disease

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Disrupted neurofluid regulation may contribute to neurodegeneration in Huntington disease (HD). Because neurofluid pathways influence waste clearance, inflammation, and the distribution of central nervous system (CNS)–delivered therapeutics, understanding their dysfunction is increasingly important as targeted treatments emerge.
Kilian Hett, Abigail Dubois, Melanie Leguizamon, Alexander Song, Paula Trujillo, Colin D. McKnight, Ciaran M. Considine, Manus J. Donahue, Daniel O. Claassen   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impaired contextual modulation of memories in PTSD: an fMRI and psychophysiological study of extinction retention and fear renewal [PDF]

, 2014
Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) patients display pervasive fear memories, expressed indiscriminately. Proposed mechanisms include enhanced fear learning and impaired extinction or extinction recall. Documented extinction recall deficits and failure
Abelson, James L, Gaines, Laura M, Garfinkel, Sarah N, King, Anthony P, Liberzon, Israel, Sripada, Rebecca K, Wang, Xin   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Recent Advancements in Bulk Processing of Rare‐Earth‐Free Hard Magnetic Materials and Related Multiscale Simulations

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This article provides an overview of recent advancements in bulk processing of rare‐earth‐free hard magnetic materials. It also addresses related simulation approaches at different scales. The research on rare‐earth‐free magnetic materials has increased significantly in recent years, driven by supply chain issues, environmental and social concerns, and
Daniel Scheiber, Andrea Bachmaier
wiley   +1 more source