Influenza A is a zoonotic disease that affects dogs, pigs, horses, poultry, and birds. In this report, a meta-analysis according to PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses) was conducted.
Ivan Ramos-Martínez +10 more
doaj +4 more sources
Multiple reassortment events in the evolutionary history of H1N1 influenza A virus since 1918. [PDF]
The H1N1 subtype of influenza A virus has caused substantial morbidity and mortality in humans, first documented in the global pandemic of 1918 and continuing to the present day.
Martha I Nelson +11 more
doaj +13 more sources
Pulmonary Function and Clinical Manifestations of Patients Infected with Mild Influenza A Virus Subtype H1N1: A One-Year Follow-Up. [PDF]
To investigate the long-term effects of mild H1N1 influenza infection on the pulmonary function of a cohort of patients.Forty-eight patients, all diagnosed with influenza A virus subtype H1N1 in 2009, were retrospectively included in this study.
Wei Liu +3 more
doaj +3 more sources
PA-X protein of H1N1 subtype influenza virus disables the nasal mucosal dendritic cells for strengthening virulence. [PDF]
Qin T +8 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Genetic and biological characterisation of an avian-like H1N2 swine influenza virus generated by reassortment of circulating avian-like H1N1 and H3N2 subtypes in Denmark [PDF]
BACKGROUND: The influenza A virus subtypes H1N1, H1N2 and H3N2 are the most prevalent subtypes in swine. In 2003, a reassorted H1N2 swine influenza virus (SIV) subtype appeared and became prevalent in Denmark.
Ramona Trebbien +8 more
openalex +4 more sources
Human Properdin Released By Infiltrating Neutrophils Can Modulate Influenza A Virus Infection
The complement system is designed to recognise and eliminate invading pathogens via activation of classical, alternative and lectin pathways. Human properdin stabilises the alternative pathway C3 convertase, resulting in an amplification loop that leads ...
Praveen M. Varghese +14 more
doaj +1 more source
The Genomic Contributions of Avian H1N1 Influenza A Viruses to the Evolution of Mammalian Strains. [PDF]
Among the influenza A viruses (IAVs) in wild aquatic birds, only H1, H2, and H3 subtypes have caused epidemics in humans. H1N1 viruses of avian origin have also caused 3 of 5 pandemics.
Zeynep A Koçer +4 more
doaj +1 more source
High Prevalence of Influenza A (H1N1 and H3N2) Infection in South Iran [PDF]
Background: Influenza A is divided into a number of subtypes, the most common of which are circulating H3N2 and H1N1. Influenza A and B viruses, which normally circulate in humans (human influenza viruses), are responsible for seasonal influenza ...
Khadijeh Ahmadi +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Insight into highly conserved H1 subtype-specific epitopes in influenza virus hemagglutinin [PDF]
Influenza viruses continuously undergo antigenic changes with gradual accumulation of mutations in hemagglutinin (HA) that is a major determinant in subtype specificity.
Cho, Ki Joon +7 more
core +8 more sources
Every season, circulating influenza viruses change; therefore, vaccines must be reformulated each year. We aimed to estimate vaccine effectiveness (VE) against severe influenza infection for the 2018/19 season in Italy.
Caterina Rizzo +24 more
doaj +1 more source

