Results 41 to 50 of about 466,667 (302)

Precursor Mineral Phases of Forming Mollusk Shell Nacre: A Study of Hydrated Samples

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Mineral, organic phase, and water are the essential components in mollusk shell nacre formation. Their interplay is not well understood, because the hydrated material is difficult to observe at high resolution, under close to native conditions. Forming nacre is studied using environmental and cryo‐electron microscopy and hydrated ACC phases, together ...
Anna Kozell   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Avian fitness consequences match habitat selection at the nest‐site and landscape scale in agriculturally fragmented landscapes

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, 2019
Habitat selection theory suggests that when choosing breeding sites, animals should choose the best available habitat; however, studies show that individuals fail to choose habitats that maximize their fitness especially in drastically altered landscapes.
Bryan M. Reiley, Thomas J. Benson
doaj   +1 more source

Spatiotemporal predictions of the alternative prey hypothesis: Predator habitat use during decreasing prey abundance

open access: yesEcosphere, 2023
The alternative prey hypothesis supposes that predators supported by a primary prey species will shift to consume alternative prey during a decrease in primary prey abundance.
Mitchell J. Brunet   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Habitat selection in whiting [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Fish Biology, 2004
Given a choice of habitats in a laboratory experiment, whiting Merlangius merlangus preferentially spent most time over sand, then gravel and least time over a habitat with emergent structures. The introduction of a predator stimulus increased the preference for the sand habitat for large whiting, whereas small whiting had an increased preference for ...
Atkinson, C.   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Estimation of species relative abundances and habitat preferences using opportunistic data [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
We develop a new statistical procedure to monitor, with opportunist data, relative species abundances and their respective preferences for dierent habitat types. Following Giraud et al.
Calenge, Clément   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

A method for detecting undervalued resources with application to breeding birds [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Anthropogenic changes to ecosystems can decouple habitat selection and quality, a phenomenon well illustrated by ecological traps in which individuals mistakenly prefer low-quality habitats.
Rodewald, Amanda D., Shustack, Daniel P.
core   +1 more source

A Biologically‐Architected Wear and Damage‐Resistant Nanoparticle Coating From the Radular Teeth of Cryptochiton stelleri

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The ultrahard teeth of mollusks that feed on rocky substrates contain a wear‐resistant coating on their surfaces consisting of densely packed mesocrystalline magnetic nanoparticles within an organic matrix. These coatings display significant hardness and toughness through their highly controlled mesocrystalline architectures.
Taifeng Wang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fine‐scale foraging habitat selection by two diving central place foragers in the Northeast Atlantic

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, 2021
Habitat selection and spatial usage are important components of animal behavior influencing fitness and population dynamic. Understanding the animal–habitat relationship is crucial in ecology, particularly in developing strategies for wildlife management
Mathilde Huon   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Scale-Dependent Habitat Selection of Nesting Great Egrets and Snowy Egrets [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Foraging habitat selection of nesting Great Egrets ( Ardea alba ) and Snowy Egrets ( Egretta thula ) was investigated within an estuary with extensive impounded salt marsh habitat.
Collazo, Jaime A.   +2 more
core  

Ideal Cost-Free Distributions in Structured Populations for General Payoff Functions [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
The important biological problem of how groups of animals should allocate themselves between different habitats has been modelled extensively. Such habitat selection models have usually involved infinite well-mixed populations.
Broom, M., Rychtar, J.
core   +1 more source

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