Results 11 to 20 of about 103,097 (278)

Habituation as an adaptive shift in response strategy mediated by neuropeptides

open access: yesnpj Science of Learning, 2017
Habituation is more than learning to ignore The long held notion that habituation is simply learning to ignore a repeated stimulus has been challenged by this work showing that habituation reflects a shift in response strategy to escape a repeated ...
Evan L. Ardiel   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Attention to novelty versus repetition: Contrasting habituation profiles in Autism and Williams syndrome

open access: yesDevelopmental Cognitive Neuroscience, 2018
Background: Abnormalities in habituation have been documented in Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) and Williams syndrome (WS). Such abnormalities have been proposed to underlie the distinctive social and non-social difficulties that define ASD, including ...
Giacomo Vivanti   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

ERPs Studies of Short- and Long-Term Habituation in Humans: A Systematic Review

open access: yesPsykhe, 2022
Habituation is a type of learning that consists of a decrease in the response to a repetitive stimulus. The traditional view is that habituation comprises two processes: a transitory one called short-term habituation (STH), promoted by stimulus ...
Jorge Pinto   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Habituation of the blink reflex in the neonatal period and development of auditory processing [PDF]

open access: yesEinstein (São Paulo), 2011
Objective: To check the existence of an association between the presence/absence of the blink reflex habituation in the neonatal period and auditory processing development.
Celina Rech Maggi   +4 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Habituation of reflexive and motivated behaviour in mice with deficient BK channel function

open access: yesFrontiers in Integrative Neuroscience, 2013
Habituation is considered the most basic form of learning. It describes the decrease of a behavioural response to a repeated non-threatening sensory stimulus and therefore provides an important sensory filtering mechanism.
Marei eTyplt   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Repeatability analysis improves the reliability of behavioral data.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2020
Reliability of data has become a major concern in the course of the reproducibility crisis. Especially when studying animal behavior, confounding factors such as novelty of the test apparatus can lead to a wide variability of data which may mask ...
Juliane Rudeck   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Habituation and novelty detection fNIRS brain responses in 5‐ and 8‐month‐old infants: The Gambia and UK

open access: yesDevelopmental Science, 2019
The first 1,000 days of life are a critical window of vulnerability to exposure to socioeconomic and health challenges (i.e. poverty/undernutrition).
S. Lloyd-Fox   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

How Stress Can Change Our Deepest Preferences: Stress Habituation Explained Using the Free Energy Principle

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2022
People who habituate to stress show a repetition-induced response attenuation—neuroendocrine, cardiovascular, neuroenergetic, and emotional—when exposed to a threatening environment.
Mattis Hartwig   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Public speaking anxiety decreases within repeated virtual reality training sessions.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2019
Therapy for public speaking phobia using virtual reality exposure (VRE) has focused on distress arousal rather than distress habituation. Understanding habituation will help optimise session duration, making treatment more affordable and accessible. This
Marcel Takac   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Relation between learning process and morphology of transport tube network in plasmodium of Physarum polycephalum

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2023
The question of whether a single-celled organism without a brain could have functions such as learning and memory has been the subject of much debate in recent years.
Emiri Yoneoka, Atsuko Takamatsu
doaj   +1 more source

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