Macroeconomic aspects of Spanish American independence : the effects of fiscal and currency fragmentation, 1800s-1860s. [PDF]
Economic historians explaining the divergent economic path in North and South America over time focus on the post-independence period in the former British or Spanish colonies.
Irigoin, Maria Alejandra
core
Creating Change through Arts, Culture, and Equitable Development: A Policy and Practice Primer [PDF]
, 2017 Across the nation, artistic and cultural practices are helping to define the sustainability of urban, rural, and suburban neighborhoods. In the design of parks and open spaces; the building of public transit, housing, and supermarkets; in plans for ...
Jeremy Liu +2 more
core +1 more source
La hacienda real en Aragón. Ingresos y gastos en la contabilidad de 1673
, 1993 Actas de la II Reunión Científica de la Asociación Española de Historia Moderna, Moratalla, 1992.
openaire +2 more sources
Debt policy under constraints between Philip II, the Cortes and Genoese bankers [PDF]
The large public debt was created in 16th century Castile. A new view of its fiscal system is presented. The main part of the debt was in perpetual redeemable annuities and its credibility was enhanced by decentralized funding through taxes administered ...
Carlos Álvarez Nogal [canogal] +1 more
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Real Hacienda in New Spain under the First Viceroy [PDF]
The Hispanic American Historical Review, 1926 openaire +1 more source
Cost-containment in health care: The case of Spain from the eighties up to 1997 [PDF]
The purpose of this paper is to provide an overview of the evolution of health care expenditure in Spain during the period 1980-1997, and henceforth to comment on the cost containment measures put forward to control its growth.
Guillem López
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El fin de un privilegio: la contribución eclesiástica a la Hacienda Real
Studia Historica: Historia Moderna, 2009 RESUMEN: A pesar de que teóricamente el clero estaba exento de impuestos, a partir de mediados del siglo XVI se le incluyó entre los contribuyentes habituales de la Hacienda real a través del Subsidio y del Excusado. Sus protestas por tributar en ambas gracias acabaron con la concertación de las mismas en un tanto alzado, fosilizado durante siglo y ...
openaire +2 more sources
This paper proposes a simple general equilibrium theory of agrarian production organization to explain the emergence and persistence of latifundia - minifundia type patterns of agrarian production organization such as have prevailed historically in many ...
Jonathan H. Conning
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Assessing the effectiveness of EU’s regional policies: a new approach [PDF]
In this paper, we propose a new methodology for the assessment of EU’s regional policies, making use of the HERMIN macro econometric model. A major feature of our approach is that allows us to compare the actual evolution of the economy under analysis ...
Carmen Díaz-Roldán +2 more
core
Correction: Hernández-Miranda et al. Impacts of Phenolic Compounds and Their Benefits on Human Health: Germination. <i>Metabolites</i> 2025, <i>15</i>, 425. [PDF]
MetabolitesHernández-Miranda J +4 more
europepmc +1 more source