Bioturbation in the hadal zone [PDF]
The hadal zone, >6 km deep, remains one of the least understood ecosystems on Earth. We address bioturbational structures in sediment cores from depths exceeding 7.5 km, collected during the IODP Expedition 386 in the Japan Trench. Micro-CT imaging on 20
Jussi Hovikoski +6 more
doaj +6 more sources
Genomic evidence on the distribution and ecological function of Pseudomonas in hadal zone [PDF]
The hadal zone is the deepest region on Earth. It serves as a depositional zone for the sinking matter from surface ocean and continental margin, aided by its unique V-shaped structure.
Yongxin Lv +3 more
doaj +5 more sources
Vertical Distribution of Microbial Eukaryotes From Surface to the Hadal Zone of the Mariana Trench [PDF]
Marine microbial eukaryotes are ubiquitous, comprised of phylogenetically diverse groups and play key roles in microbial food webs and global biogeochemical cycling. However, their vertical distribution in the deep sea has received little attention.
Zhimeng Xu +14 more
doaj +6 more sources
The hadal zone is an important and heterogeneous sink of black carbon in the ocean [PDF]
Black carbon accumulation rates in hadal trenches in the deepest regions of the oceans could be seven-fold higher than the global ocean average, according to geochemical and isotopic analyses of sediments from six trenches in the Pacific Ocean.
Xi Zhang +16 more
doaj +10 more sources
Megafaunal Community Structure From the Abyssal to Hadal Zone in the Yap Trench [PDF]
Hadal trenches remain one of the unexplored ocean ecosystems due to the challenges of sampling at great depths. It is still unclear how a faunal community changes from the abyssal to the hadal zone, and which environmental variables are the key impacting
Dongsheng Zhang +18 more
doaj +3 more sources
The unique geological features of hadal trenches are known to influence both the structure and ecological function of microbial communities. It is also well known that heterotrophs and chemoautotrophs dominate the hadal and abyssal pelagic zones ...
Hongmei Jing +6 more
doaj +5 more sources
Scientific and technological progress in the microbial exploration of the hadal zone. [PDF]
The hadal zone is the deepest point in the ocean with a depth that exceeds 6000 m. Exploration of the biological communities in hadal zone began in the 1950s (the first wave of hadal exploration) and substantial advances have been made since the turn of the twenty-first century (the second wave of hadal exploration), resulting in a focus on the hadal ...
Fan S +5 more
europepmc +4 more sources
Novel insights into the Thaumarchaeota in the deepest oceans: their metabolism and potential adaptation mechanisms [PDF]
Background Marine Group I (MGI) Thaumarchaeota, which play key roles in the global biogeochemical cycling of nitrogen and carbon (ammonia oxidizers), thrive in the aphotic deep sea with massive populations.
Haohui Zhong +8 more
doaj +4 more sources
Virioplankton assemblages from challenger deep, the deepest place in the oceans [PDF]
Summary: Hadal ocean biosphere, that is, the deepest part of the world’s oceans, harbors a unique microbial community, suggesting a potential uncovered co-occurring virioplankton assemblage.
Chen Gao +28 more
doaj +3 more sources
The genome of a hadal sea cucumber reveals novel adaptive strategies to deep-sea environments
Summary: How organisms cope with coldness and high pressure in the hadal zone remains poorly understood. Here, we sequenced and assembled the genome of hadal sea cucumber Paelopatides sp.
Guangming Shao +11 more
doaj +2 more sources

