Results 131 to 140 of about 2,108,354 (300)

Radiation therapy response prediction for head and neck cancer using multimodal imaging and multiview dynamic graph autoencoder feature selection

open access: yesMedical Physics, Volume 52, Issue 10, October 2025.
Abstract Background External beam radiation therapy is a common treatment for head and neck (H&N) cancers. Radiomic features derived from biomedical images have shown promise as effective biomarkers used to assess tumor heterogeneity and predict response to treatment.
Amir Moslemi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Achieving robust labeling above the circle of Willis with vessel‐encoded arterial spin labeling

open access: yesMagnetic Resonance in Medicine, Volume 94, Issue 4, Page 1415-1431, October 2025.
Abstract Purpose To improve the robustness of noninvasive vessel‐selective perfusion imaging and angiography using vessel‐encoded arterial spin labeling (VEASL) when applied to complex vascular geometries, such as above the circle of Willis (CoW) in the brain.
Hongwei Li   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

gammaSTAR: A framework for the development of dynamic, real‐time capable MR sequences

open access: yesMagnetic Resonance in Medicine, Volume 94, Issue 4, Page 1485-1499, October 2025.
Abstract Purpose To present the real‐time capability and advanced MR sequence library of the MR sequence development framework gammaSTAR. Methods The presented platform consists of four different components: (1) a frontend for sequence development combined with a Python backend for sequence generation; (2) a Lua backend for the creation of hardware ...
Simon Konstandin   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Open and Closed Loop Approaches for Energy Efficient Quantum Optimal Control

open access: yesAdvanced Quantum Technologies, Volume 8, Issue 10, October 2025.
Concepts from quantum thermodynamics and optimal control are blended to derive a theoretical framework to quantify and minimize the energetic cost of a pulse for unitary synthesis. Two complementary techniques (based on GRAPE and Reinforce‐DRL) are implemented as open‐source software that co‐optimizes the fidelity and energetic cost within quantum ...
Sebastiaan Fauquenot   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Robin problems for the coupled system of reaction–diffusion equations

open access: yesBoundary Value Problems
This article investigates the local well-posedness of Turing-type reaction–diffusion equations with Robin boundary conditions in the Sobolev space. Utilizing the Hadamard norm, we derive estimates for Fokas unified transform solutions for linear initial ...
Po-Chun Huang, Bo-Yu Pan
doaj   +1 more source

QuIP#: Even Better LLM Quantization with Hadamard Incoherence and Lattice Codebooks. [PDF]

open access: yesProc Mach Learn Res
Post-training quantization (PTQ) reduces the memory footprint of LLMs by quantizing their weights to low-precision. In this work, we introduce QuIP#, a weight-only PTQ method that achieves state-of-the-art results in extreme compression regimes (≤ 4 bits
Tseng A   +4 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Q‐fid: Quantum Circuit Fidelity Improvement with LSTM Networks

open access: yesAdvanced Quantum Technologies, Volume 8, Issue 10, October 2025.
Q‐fid is introduced, an LSTM‐based fidelity prediction system accompanied by a novel metric designed to quantify the fidelity of quantum circuits. This approach frames fidelity prediction as a Time Series Forecasting problem to analyze the tokenized circuits, capturing the causal dependence of the gate sequences and their impact on overall fidelity ...
Yikai Mao   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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