Results 51 to 60 of about 2,149,393 (281)

Hadamard-transform fluorescence-lifetime imaging

open access: yesOptics Express, 2016
We discuss a Hadamard-transform-based fluorescence-lifetime-imaging (HT-FLI) technique for fluorescence-lifetime-imaging microscopy (FLIM). The HT-FLI uses a Fourier-transform phase-modulation fluorometer (FT-PMF) for fluorescence-lifetime measurements, where the modulation frequency of the excitation light is swept linearly in frequency from zero to a
Mizuno, Takahiko, Iwata, Tetsuo
openaire   +2 more sources

Spectral Decomposition of Chemical Semantics for Activity Cliffs‐Aware Molecular Property Prediction

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
PrismNet mimics chemical intuition by functioning as a computational prism, refracting molecular graphs into complementary semantic views and spectral frequencies. This dual‐decomposition strategy effectively captures both global topologies and subtle “activity cliff” perturbations.
Chaoyang Xie   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inferring Gene Regulatory Networks From Single‐Cell RNA Sequencing Data by Dual‐Role Graph Contrastive Learning

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
RegGAIN is a novel and powerful deep learning framework for inferring gene regulatory networks (GRNs) from single‐cell RNA sequencing data. By integrating self‐supervised contrastive learning with dual‐role gene representations, it consistently outperforms existing methods in both accuracy and robustness.
Qiyuan Guan   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metaheuristics in the Optimization of Cryptographic Boolean Functions

open access: yesEntropy, 2020
Generating Boolean Functions (BFs) with high nonlinearity is a complex task that is usually addresses through algebraic constructions. Metaheuristics have also been applied extensively to this task. However, metaheuristics have not been able to attain so
Isaac López-López   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Experimental Joint Estimation of Phase and Phase Diffusion Via Deterministic Bell Measurements

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This work employs Bell measurement, a form of entangling measurement, to estimate both the phase and its fluctuations in an optical interferometer. By incorporating a novel quantum effect at the measurement stage, the proposed method achieves the ultimate precision limit and demonstrates the significant potential of entangling measurements in multi ...
Ben Wang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neural Fields for Highly Accelerated 2D Cine Phase Contrast MRI

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT 2D cine phase contrast (CPC) MRI provides quantitative information on blood velocity and flow within the human vasculature. However, data acquisition is time‐consuming, motivating the reconstruction of the velocity field from undersampled measurements to reduce scan times. In this work, neural fields are proposed as a continuous spatiotemporal
Pablo Arratia   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Walsh‐Hadamard‐transform‐based SC‐FDMA system using WARP hardware

open access: yesETRI Journal, 2021
Single‐carrier frequency division multiple access (SC‐FDMA) is currently being used in long‐term evolution uplink communications owing to its low peak‐to‐average power ratio (PAPR). This study proposes a new transceiver design for an SC‐FDMA system based
Shri Ramtej Kondamuri, Sundru Anuradha
doaj   +1 more source

High‐Resolution Multispectral Photovoltaic Imagers from Visible to Short‐Wave Infrared

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
We demonstrate a monolithic quad‐spectral imager that seamlessly integrates visible and short‐wave infrared detection on a single chip. Through direct photopatterning of an all‐polymer bulk heterojunction and colloidal quantum dots, the device achieves high‐resolution (640 × 512) imaging across 350–2400 nm, enabling multispectral capture for ...
Wanqing Li   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Discrete fractional Hadamard transform [PDF]

open access: yesISCAS'99. Proceedings of the 1999 IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems VLSI (Cat. No.99CH36349), 2003
Hadamard transform is an important tool in discrete signal processing. In this paper, we define the discrete fractional Hadamard transform which is a generalized one. The development of discrete fractional Hadamard is based upon the same spirit as that of the discrete fractional Fourier transform.
Pei, Soo-Chang, Yeh, Min-Hung
openaire   +2 more sources

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