A Critical Revisiting the Concept of "Dichotomy of Punishment" in the Islamic Penal System in Light of the Application of Hadd and Tazir [PDF]
According to common jurisprudence punishments are based on a dichotomous system, they are either hadd or tazir. This dichotomy of punishment is not based on text even though there is no text about this.
حسین khodayar
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Qavvadi (The offense of soliciting clients for a prostituter): Absolute or Conditional on the outcome? [PDF]
One of the challenging issues in the area of law enforcement is whether it is necessary to admit the Qavvadi conviction in the case of certain outcome or not.
Seyyed Mojtaba Hosseinnejad
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# Background The lower trapezius (LT) muscle, which stabilizes the scapula posteriorly during arm elevation, has been interesting to both clinicians and researchers for its importance in throwing-related shoulder rehabilitation and injury prevention. #
Masaaki Tsuruike, Todd S. Ellenbecker
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«Vi hadde ikke menstruasjon, vi hadde ‘vondt i maven’» [PDF]
Menstruasjon har vært et historisk tabu, også i Norge. I det siste har en ny internasjonal bølge av menstruasjons-aktivister, gynekologer og representanter for reklamebransjen argumentert for viktigheten av å kjempe mot dette tabuet for å motvirke skam, flauhet og smerte.
openaire +5 more sources
Feasibility of Appeal in the Gender Inequality of the Conditions and Quality of Implementation of Ḥadd of Zināʾ (Arabic: حَدّ الزِّنا, the fixed punishment for adultery) [PDF]
The principle of equality of persons before the law is accepted under Clause 14 of Article 3 of the Constitution, but the Islamic Penal Code Adopted on 2013 has considered gender to be involved, in accordance with Imamiyya jurisprudence in the ...
Reza Elhami, Mandana Mirzaei
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Unconditionality of repentance in forgiveness or execution of hadd in confession of the offender [PDF]
The majority of Shiʿite scholars believe to the conditionality of repentance after confession to the Imam's authorization to perform hadd or forgive it.
Seyed Masoud Eisazadeh +2 more
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Jurisprudential-legal Analysis of Panderism [PDF]
Imami jurists have considered panderism as one of the crimes that results in fixed corporal punishments (hadd). All the penal laws after the Islamic Revolution, including the Islamic Penal Code of 2013, follow the well-known opinion of the jurists and ...
Hamid Rahimi, Rahim Nobahar
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Knowledge and the Objection to Religious Belief from Cognitive Science [PDF]
A large chorus of voices has grown around the claim that theistic belief is epistemically suspect since, as some cognitive scientists have hypothesized, such beliefs are a byproduct of cognitive mechanisms which evolved for rather different adaptive ...
Clark, Kelly James, Rabinowitz, Dani
core +3 more sources
Is Religion Undermined By Evolutionary Arguments? [PDF]
I examine three major antireligious arguments that are often proposed in various forms by cognitive and evolutionary scientists, and indicate possible responses to them.
Caruana, Louis
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The Abolition of the Hadd from Protected non-Muslim Fornicator after Accepting Islam in Islamic Jurisprudence and Iranian Law [PDF]
One of the reasons for implementing the hadd of killing is the fornication of a protected non-Muslim man with a Muslim woman. A question arising in this context is whether the the hadd of killing is abolished, if the fornicator accepts Islam after ...
Ahmad Hajidehabadi, Hosein Abasi Mehre
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