Results 101 to 110 of about 245,312 (257)
Quantum‐Classical Simulation of Quantum Field Theory by Quantum Circuit Learning
Quantum circuit learning is employed to simulate quantum field theories (QFTs). By integrating a minimal qubit configuration and low‐depth circuits, the approach predicts real‐time dynamics accurately. It effectively simulates complex phenomena such as quench and chiral dynamics in a model of quantum electrodynamics, aligning well with classical ...
Kazuki Ikeda
wiley +1 more source
Field output correction factors using a scintillation detector
Abstract Background As small radiation fields play an ever‐increasing role in radiation therapy, accurate dosimetry of these fields becomes critical to ensure high quality dose calculation and treatment optimization. Despite the availability of several small volume dose detectors, small field dosimetry remains challenging.
Luc Gingras +10 more
wiley +1 more source
To appear in the proceedings of International Europhysics Conference on High Energy Physics (EPS-HEP2007), Manchester, England, 19-25 July 2007.
openaire +2 more sources
A Master formula for NNLO soft and virtual QCD corrections. [PDF]
I present a master formula for the next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO) soft and virtual QCD corrections for any process in hadron-hadron and lepton-hadron colliders. The formula is derived from a unified threshold resummation formalism.
Kidonakis, Nikolaos
core +2 more sources
A comparative analysis of GEANT4, MCNP6 and FLUKA on proton‐induced gamma‐ray simulation
Abstract Background Precise range verification is essential in proton therapy to minimize treatment margins due to the steep dose fall‐off of proton beams. The emission of secondary radiation from nuclear reactions between incident particles and tissues stands out as a promising method for range verification. Two prominent techniques are PET and Prompt
Hugo Freitas +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Aspects of power corrections in hadron-hadron collisions
The program of understanding inverse-power law corrections to event shapes and energy flow observables in e+ e- annihilation to two jets and DIS (1+1) jets has been a significant success of QCD phenomenology over the last decade.
A. Banfi +20 more
core +1 more source
Measurement of the hadron structure function in hadron-hadron interactions
Previously published data on low-pT π+/K+/p−p interactions at 250 GeV/c are used to analyze the rapidity charge distribution and hadron structure function for the projectile hadrons. It is shown that the rapidity charge distribution for projectile hadrons can be approximated by a Gauss distribution, and their structure functions are found.
openaire +1 more source
We review our recent work on four topics in strong-interaction physics from the perspective of the gauge/gravity correspondence. In particular, we discuss (i) the construction of the ``metric soft wall'' dual for holographic QCD which reproduces the observed linear square-mass trajectories of radially and orbitally excited (light-quark) hadrons, (ii ...
openaire +2 more sources
Exotic hadrons at hadron colliders [PDF]
Exotic resonant structures found in Λ 0 b and B 0 decays into charmonium in the LHCb experiment are discussed. Examination of the J/ψ p system in Λ 0 b → J/ψ K−p decays shows two states each of which must be composed of uudcc quarks, and thus are called charmonium pentaquarks.
openaire +1 more source

