Results 151 to 160 of about 26,119 (351)

Photophysics of lead-free tin halide perovskite films and solar cells

open access: yesAPL Materials, 2019
The last five years have seen very active research in the field of environmentally friendly lead-free perovskite solar cells. Tin halide perovskites are certainly one of the most promising alternatives to lead-based perovskites, while the performance of ...
Taketo Handa   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structural and Compositional Effects on the Scintillation Properties of Fast Emitting Metal‐Organic Frameworks

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The crystalline structure, the atomic numbers of the constituent elementsand the size of MOF crystals each influence their photoluminescence and scintillation properties in distinct ways. Together, these factors provide valuable guidelines for designing systems with optimized performance and tunable timing characteristics, arising from the synergistic ...
Francesca Cova   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Decoupling Intrinsic Molecular Efficacy From Platform Effects: An Interpretable Machine Learning Framework for Unbiased Perovskite Passivator Discovery

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study establishes an interpretable machine learning framework that disentangles the intrinsic molecular efficacy of passivators from experimental platform effects—enabling unbiased, high‐throughput discovery of effective perovskite surface modifiers.
Jing Zhang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Trifunctional Kinetic Regulation Enables Low‐Defect Solution Grown Single Crystals for X‐Ray Detection

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This work presents a molecular‐level kinetic regulation strategy employing iodoacetic acid (IAA) to simultaneously suppress point defects and solvent inclusion in solution‐grown Cs4PbI6 single crystals. The obtained crystals demonstrate significantly enhanced charge transport properties, enabling X‐ray detectors with high sensitivity, low noise, and ...
Hui Zhang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Understanding the temperature-dependent charge transport, structural variation and photoluminescent properties in methylammonium lead halide perovskite single crystals

open access: yes, 2018
Temperature dependent XRD illustrates a tetragonal to orthorhombic phase transition around 150 K in methylammonium lead halide perovskite single crystals.
Jiyu Zhou   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Cobalt Single‐Atom Catalysts for Ultrafast Sulfamethoxazole Degradation: Unveiling the Chloride‐Ion‐Enhanced Formation of Co(IV)=O

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
An atomically dispersed Co–N4 single‐atom catalyst rapidly activates peroxymonosulfate to remove the antibiotic sulfamethoxazole from water. Common ions have little impact, but chloride dramatically speeds degradation by promoting a high‐valent Co(IV) = O oxidant via in situ HOCl–catalyst electron transfer.
Anting Ding   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unity Quantum Yield of High‐Entropy Quantum Dots Composited With Photonic Crystals for Information Encryption

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study first extends the high‐entropy concept to I‐III‐VI quantum dots (QDs) and synthesizes CZCrGSe/ZnSe/ZnS core/shell/shell QDs with a record photoluminescence quantum yield (PLQY) of 100%. Their ZnSe/ZnS double shell efficiently passivates defects and boosts structural stability.
Maoyuan Huang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of photoinduced phase segregation in mixed-halide perovskite absorbers on their material and device stability

open access: yesAPL Energy
Mixed-halide perovskites enable bandgap engineering for tandem solar cell and light-emitting diode applications. However, photoinduced halide phase segregation introduces a compositional instability, that is, formation of I-rich and Br-rich phases, which
Shivam Singh, Ellen Moons
doaj   +1 more source

Flexoelectricity in Photoconversion: Fundamentals, Materials, and Outlooks

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Mechanical bending of a flexible cantilever induces a strain gradient in the photoactive material. The resulting flexoelectric field couples with photovoltaic and photoconductive effects, modulating charge generation, separation, and collection. A comparative analysis of oxide perovskites, halide perovskites, and two‐dimensional materials is presented,
Xiang Huang, Feng Li, Rongkun Zheng
wiley   +1 more source

Halogen bonding reduces intrinsic traps and enhances charge mobilities in halide perovskite solar cells

open access: yes, 2019
Obtaining control over the crystallographic growth kinetics in polycrystalline perovskites has become a central topic toward achieving high efficiency and stable perovskite solar cells.
Tang, Zhiyong   +7 more
core   +1 more source

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