Results 201 to 210 of about 31,797 (289)

Artificial intelligence in endodontic decision-making: hallucinations and emerging challenges for clinical practice. [PDF]

Acta Odontol Scand
Brasil da Silva CWL, D'Afonseca MS, Zonca ALG, Mazzi Chaves JF, Olhê FCL, Strazzi-Sahyon HB, Sivieri-Araujo G.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Auditory gamma‐band synchronization and attentional performance in juvenile myoclonic epilepsy

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Cognitive difficulties in juvenile myoclonic epilepsy (JME) are part of the clinical phenotype alongside epileptic seizures; however, the underlying neurophysiological mechanisms remain unclear. Auditory steady‐state responses (ASSRs) to repetitive 40‐ and 80‐Hz stimuli are widely used measures of gamma‐band oscillations (GBOs ...
Ryo Mitoma, Shunsuke Tamura, Yoji Hirano, Takako Mitsudo, Yubin Sung, Takahiko Mukaino, Takahiro Yamaguchi, Kou Matsumoto, Toshiaki Onitsuka, Shogo Hirano, Tomohiro Nakao, Noriko Isobe, Hiroshi Shigeto   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Virtual Reality-Assisted Therapy Compared to Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Patients With Treatment-Resistant Schizophrenia: Assessor-Blind Randomized Controlled Trial. [PDF]

JMIR Ment Health
Beaudoin M, Potvin S, Giguère S, Giguère CÉ, Aardema F, Abdel-Baki A, De Benedictis L, Lipp O, Lalonde P, Stip E, Fortier A, Phraxayavong K, Dumais A.   +12 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Seizure improvement following intravenous immunoglobulin in drug‐resistant mesial temporal lobe epilepsy associated with systemic lupus erythematosus

Epileptic Disorders, EarlyView.
Kristijonas Puteikis, Basma Marzouk, Fabrice Bartolomei, Stanislas Lagarde   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Knowledge‐Augmented Wearable System for Interpretable Plant Health Monitoring

FlexTech, EarlyView.
We present K‐Wear, a knowledge‐augmented wearable system for interpretable plant health monitoring. A soft multimodal sensing platform continuously captures spectral, humidity, and temperature signals from plant leaves, which are processed through a knowledge‐guided large language model reasoning framework to generate mechanistic diagnoses and ...
Xingxing Dong, Yihan Luo, Qin Jiang, Jie Ye, Yihui Fan, Menghao Pu, Zisheng Zong, Guoqiang Xu, Han Ding, Zhigang Wu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dopaminergic therapy selectively amplifies hallucination susceptibility in patients with Parkinson’s disease with cortico-striatal hyperconnectivity

Bernasconi F, Stampacchia S, Burget L, Potheegadoo J, Maradan M, Habiby Alaoui S, Catalano Chiuvé S, Van De Ville D, Fleury V, Fleury V, Krack P, Blanke O.   +11 more
europepmc   +1 more source

A reproducible statistical evaluation framework for large-sample assessment of AI-generated medical references: cross-platform application of the reference hallucination score. [PDF]

BMC Med Res Methodol
Taş N, Erden Y, Temel MH, Bağcıer F.
europepmc   +1 more source

Beyond Prediction: Data, Baselines, Explanation, and Causation in Machine Learning for Food Insecurity

Food Safety and Health, EarlyView.
The gains from machine learning in nowcasting and forecasting food insecurity are still small and limited and cannot be observed in all countries. This review summarizes the public resources for data, corrects common misconceptions about model requirements, and establishes baseline requirements, explanations, causal inference, and equity in operational
Shabnam Mehboob, Azman Abdullah, Gunesh Kumar, Samreen Memon, Naila Afghan   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Artificial Intelligence Performance Under Different Conditions in Answering China's Standardized Training Examination for Resident Physician in Radiology: A Comparative Analysis

Health Care Science, EarlyView.
Large language models (LLMs) demonstrated variable proficiency in resident physician in radiology questions, with Gemini‐2.0 showing higher accuracy. Repeated self‐examination of LLMs through the introduction of doubt does not consistently or significantly enhance their performance on radiology‐related questions. ABSTRACT Background The capabilities of
Zheng Zhu, Yanfeng Zhao, Lin Li, Xiaoyi Wang, Yongming Zhang, Xinming Zhao   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source