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Identification of acetylated diether lipids in halophilic Archaea [PDF]

open access: yesMicrobiologyOpen, 2022
As a hallmark of Archaea, their cell membranes are comprised of ether lipids. However, Archaea‐type ether lipids have recently been identified in Bacteria as well, with a somewhat different composition: In Bacillales, sn‐glycerol 1‐phosphate is ...
Cosimo Kropp   +6 more
doaj   +5 more sources

Cellular differentiation into hyphae and spores in halophilic archaea [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications, 2023
Several groups of bacteria have complex life cycles involving cellular differentiation and multicellular structures. For example, actinobacteria of the genus Streptomyces form multicellular vegetative hyphae, aerial hyphae, and spores.
Shu-Kun Tang   +36 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Halophilic Archaea Halorhabdus Rudnickae and Natrinema Salaciae Activate Human Dendritic Cells and Orient T Helper Cell Responses [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2022
Halophilic archaea are procaryotic organisms distinct from bacteria, known to thrive in hypersaline environments, including salt lakes, salterns, brines and salty food. They have also been identified in the human microbiome.
Krzysztof T. Krawczyk   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Rhizosphere-dwelling halophilic archaea: a potential candidate for alleviating salinity-associated stress in agriculture [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2023
Salinity is a serious environmental factor that impedes crop growth and drastically reduces yield. This study aimed to investigate the potential of halophilic archaea isolated from the Rann of Kutch to alleviate the negative impact of salinity on crop ...
Mayur G. Naitam   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Characterization by polyphasic approach of some indigenous halophilic archaea of Djelfa’s rock salt “Hadjr el Meelh”, Algeria [PDF]

open access: yesIranian Journal of Microbiology, 2022
Background and Objectives: Hadjr El Melh of Djelfa is an example of hypersaline ecosystems, which can harbor a wide variety of microorganisms under hostile physicochemical conditions.
Amira Beddal   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

A non-carboxylating pentose bisphosphate pathway in halophilic archaea [PDF]

open access: yesCommunications Biology, 2022
A nucleoside degradation pathway in halophilic archaea is identified, which converts the ribose moiety of guanosine to dihydroxyacetone phosphate and ethylene glycol.
Takaaki Sato   +13 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Uptake of environmental halophilic archaea by human dendritic cells [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports
Halophilic archaea are a group distinct from Bacteria and Eukarya, which belong to extremophiles living in highly saline environments. However, they can also exist in the human microbiome. Their impact on the human immune system is poorly known.
Krzysztof Krawczyk   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Cytotoxic effects of halophilic archaea metabolites on ovarian cancer cell lines [PDF]

open access: yesMicrobial Cell Factories, 2023
Background Ovarian cancer is one of the most frequent and deadly gynaecological cancers, often resistant to platinum-based chemotherapy, the current standard of care.
Magdalena Kowalewicz-Kulbat   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Application of extreme halophilic archaea as biocatalyst for chitin isolation from shrimp shell waste

open access: yesCarbohydrate Polymer Technologies and Applications, 2021
Halophilic archaea are known to have proteolytic activity and also has the capability to reduce ammonia from the processing discards. In this study, two proteolytic strains of halophilic archaea (Halobacterium salinarum and Halococcus dombrowskii) were ...
K A Martin Xavier   +2 more
exaly   +3 more sources

Bipyrimidine Signatures as a Photoprotective Genome Strategy in G + C-rich Halophilic Archaea

open access: yesLife, 2016
Halophilic archaea experience high levels of ultraviolet (UV) light in their environments and demonstrate resistance to UV irradiation. DNA repair systems and carotenoids provide UV protection but do not account for the high resistance observed.
Bonnie Baxter, Baxter Bonnie K
exaly   +3 more sources

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