Results 11 to 20 of about 33,958 (261)
Al-Qaeda in Gaza: isolating “the base” [PDF]
, 2010 In 1996, Osama bin Laden declared jihad against the American forces occupying Saudi Arabia, calling for Muslims to expel the infidels from the “land of the two holy places.” The first sacred ground mentioned in this statement, however, was not Saudi ...
Marshall, Warren
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The International Aspect of the Establishment of the State of Palestine
Vestnik MGIMO-Universiteta, 2013 From the very beginning of the Middle East conflict the relations between the Israelis and the Palestinians as well as the problem of establishing a Palestinian state have gone far beyond the region to become an issue of the international political ...
Avad. Zaully
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The (Semi) State’s Fragility: Hamas, Clannism, and Legitimacy
Social Sciences, 2021 This article shall ask how Hamas, as a non-state actor, negotiated legitimacy with the clans in a fragmented and factionalized tribal society in the Gaza Strip from 2007–2011.
Abdalhadi Alijla
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Controlling the State in the Political Theory of Hamas and Palestinian Islamic Jihad
Religions, 2021 Existing scholarship has largely focused on the violence of Hamas and Palestinian Islamic Jihad (PIJ) when analyzing their response to the Oslo Agreement and the establishment of the Palestinian National Authority (PA) in the 1990s.
Erik Skare
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EUROPEAN UNION AND MIDDLE EAST CRISIS 2023: BETWEEN VALUES AND PRAGMATISM [PDF]
Научно-аналитический вестник Института Европы РАН, 2023 The article examines the features of the Middle East policy of the European Union regarding the confrontation between Israel and the extremist organization Hamas in the Palestinian Gaza Strip.
Alexander I. Shumilin
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The Bedouin Judge, the Mufti, and the Chief Islamic Justice: Competing Legal Regimes in the Occupied Palestinian Territories [PDF]
, 2009 This article examines competing legal frameworks in dispute resolutionin the occupied territories, against the background of weakening central authority, bitter political rivalries, and increasing insecurity on the ground.
Welchman, Lynn
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Perspective PoliticeIn this paper, I analyze the links between the ideological background from which Hamas draws its roots, part of the history preceding its conflict with Israel, the transformation that Hamas went through until its establish-ment as a terrorist ...
Mircea-George Bucurescu
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When in 1987 Hamas came into existence during the first Intifada, it was almost impossible to imagine that its project would have reached such a crucial level of complexity and importance. Hamas is in fact one of the main political forces in the Palestinian history and one of the most important and multi-faced groups descending from the major Islamist ...
Joseph A. Ruffini, Patricia A. Ruffini
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Promiscuity‐Guided Enzyme Evolution via Substrate Multiplexed Screening
Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.Through historical context and recent examples, this Minireview summarizes the strengths, limitations, and practical considerations for the implementation of substrate multiplexed screening (SUMS) in enzyme evolution. ABSTRACT An enzyme's ability to react with diverse substrates while maintaining high yield and selectivity, termed “substrate ...
Holly A. Weilbaker +3 more
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A Critical Discourse Analysis of BBC News Headlines about Al-Aqsa Flood Operation Against Israel
آداب الكوفةThis study aims to examine the portrayal of Hamas in the headlines of the BBC agency, with the purpose of revealing the linguistic representation and any underlying ideology.
علي حسن
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