Results 11 to 20 of about 12,853 (286)

Embracing the complexity of cooperation [PDF]

open access: yeseLife
A theoretical framework for analyzing the evolution of nonlinear cooperative interactions is taking shape.
Benjamin Allen
doaj   +2 more sources

Survival cost sharing among altruistic full siblings in Mendelian population [PDF]

open access: yesBMC Ecology and Evolution
Background We focus on Haldane’s familial selection in monogamous families in a diploid population, where the survival probability of each sibling is determined by altruistic food sharing with its siblings during starvation.
József Garay   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Hamilton's rule and the causes of social evolution. [PDF]

open access: yesPhilos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci, 2014
Hamilton's rule is a central theorem of inclusive fitness (kin selection) theory and predicts that social behaviour evolves under specific combinations of relatedness, benefit and cost. This review provides evidence for Hamilton's rule by presenting novel syntheses of results from two kinds of study in diverse taxa, including cooperatively breeding ...
Bourke AF.
europepmc   +5 more sources

Hamilton's rule confronts ideal free habitat selection. [PDF]

open access: yesProc Biol Sci, 2001
If individuals occupy habitats in a way that maximizes their fitness, if they are free to occupy the habitats they choose and if fitness declines with population density, then their abundance across habitats should follow an ideal free distribution.
Morris DW, Lundberg P, Ripa J.
europepmc   +5 more sources

Kin Competition Drives the Evolution of Earlier Metamorphosis [PDF]

open access: yesEcology and Evolution
Metamorphosis, the discrete morphological change between postembryonic life stages, is widespread across the animal kingdom. The suggested advantages of metamorphosis have usually been framed in terms of population benefits, i.e., ecological explanations.
Bing Dong, Andy Gardner
doaj   +2 more sources

Altruism can proliferate through population viscosity despite high random gene flow. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
The ways in which natural selection can allow the proliferation of cooperative behavior have long been seen as a central problem in evolutionary biology. Most of the literature has focused on interactions between pairs of individuals and on linear public
Roberto H Schonmann   +2 more
doaj   +7 more sources

Beyond Hamilton's rule [PDF]

open access: yesScience, 2017
A broader view of how relatedness affects the evolution of altruism is ...
Szathmáry, Eörs, Vladar, Harold P. de
openaire   +3 more sources

Genetic polymorphisms between altruism and selfishness close to the Hamilton threshold rb = c [PDF]

open access: yesRoyal Society Open Science, 2017
Genes that in certain conditions make their carriers altruistic are being identified, and altruism and selfishness have shown to be heritable in man. This raises the possibility that genetic polymorphisms for altruism/selfishness exist in man and other ...
Richard M. Sibly, Robert N. Curnow
doaj   +1 more source

The Midpoint Rule as a Variational--Symplectic Integrator. I. Hamiltonian Systems [PDF]

open access: yes, 2002
Numerical algorithms based on variational and symplectic integrators exhibit special features that make them promising candidates for application to general relativity and other constrained Hamiltonian systems.
Bruehl, H.   +8 more
core   +5 more sources

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