Results 51 to 60 of about 446,387 (282)

Powers of Hamilton cycles in random graphs and tight Hamilton cycles in random hypergraphs [PDF]

open access: yesRandom Structures & Algorithms, 2018
AbstractWe show that for every there exists C > 0 such that if then asymptotically almost surely the random graph contains the kth power of a Hamilton cycle. This determines the threshold for appearance of the square of a Hamilton cycle up to the logarithmic factor, improving a result of Kühn and Osthus.
Rajko Nenadov, Nemanja Skoric
openaire   +3 more sources

Acute caffeine treatment protects the developing retina from ischemia‐induced cell death

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Caffeine reduces cell death in the developing retina under ischemia (OGD). This effect does not involve BDNF upregulation or antioxidant pathways (NRF2/VEGF). Neuroprotection occurs mainly through adenosine A2A receptor antagonism, decreasing glutamate release and excitotoxicity, highlighting caffeine's potential as an acute neuroprotective agent in ...
Amanda Alves Nascimento   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Edge Disjoint Hamilton Cycles in Knödel Graphs [PDF]

open access: yesDiscrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science, 2016
The vertices of the Knödel graph $W_{\Delta, n}$ on $n \geq 2$ vertices, $n$ even, and of maximum degree $\Delta, 1 \leq \Delta \leq \lfloor log_2(n) \rfloor$, are the pairs $(i,j)$ with $i=1,2$ and $0 \leq j \leq \frac{n}{2} -1$.
Palanivel Subramania Nadar Paulraja   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Rainbow Hamilton Cycles in Uniform Hypergraphs [PDF]

open access: yesThe Electronic Journal of Combinatorics, 2012
Let $K_n^{(k)}$ be the complete $k$-uniform hypergraph, $k\ge3$, and let $\ell$ be an integer such that $1\le \ell\le k-1$ and $k-\ell$ divides $n$. An $\ell$-overlapping Hamilton cycle in $K_n^{(k)}$ is a spanning subhypergraph $C$ of  $K_n^{(k)}$  with $n/(k-\ell)$ edges and such that for some cyclic ordering of the vertices each edge of $C$ consists
Andrzej Dudek   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Biomass Native Structure Into Functional Carbon‐Based Catalysts for Fenton‐Like Reactions

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This study indicates that eight biomasses with 2D flaky and 1D acicular structures influence surface O types, morphology, defects, N doping, sp2 C, and Co nanoparticles loading in three series of carbon, N‐doped carbon, and cobalt/graphitic carbon. This work identifies how these structural factors impact catalytic pathways, enhancing selective electron
Wenjie Tian   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Fan-Type Heavy Pair Of Subgraphs For Pancyclicity Of 2-Connected Graphs

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2016
Let G be a graph on n vertices and let H be a given graph. We say that G is pancyclic, if it contains cycles of all lengths from 3 up to n, and that it is H-f1-heavy, if for every induced subgraph K of G isomorphic to H and every two vertices u, v ∈ V (K)
Wideł Wojciech
doaj   +1 more source

Sex differences in serum levels of 5α-androstane-3β, 17β-diol, and androstenediol in the young adults: A liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry study.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2021
Animal experiments have consistently shown that estrogen receptor β (ERβ)-selective ligands have antidepressant and anxiolytic effects. In humans, endogenous ligands for ERβ include 5α-androstane-3β, 17β-diol (3βAdiol) and androstenediol (Δ5-diol).
Haruka Tanabe   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Parameterized TSP: Beating the Average [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
In the Travelling Salesman Problem (TSP), we are given a complete graph $K_n$ together with an integer weighting $w$ on the edges of $K_n$, and we are asked to find a Hamilton cycle of $K_n$ of minimum weight.
Gutin, Gregory, Patel, Viresh
core  

Powers of Hamilton cycles in tournaments

open access: yesJournal of Combinatorial Theory, Series B, 1990
AbstractOur main aim is to show that for every ε > 0 and k ∈ N there is an n(ε, k) such that if T is a tournament of order n ≥n(ε, k) and in T every vertex has indegree at least (14+ε)n and at most (34−ε)n then T contains the kth power of a Hamilton cycle.
Béla Bollobás, Roland Häggkvist
openaire   +1 more source

Polarizable Vanadium Dipoles Promote Water Dissociation on Vanadium‐Based Metal Organic Framework

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The polarization of unpaired V 3d electrons weakens the H─O bond to improve water dissociation by the dual Vδ+:O─H and Pλ−:H─O coupling hydrogen bonds formation and relaxation. P@V‐MOF electrocatalyst shows low overpotentials (94 mV in acid, 178 mV in neutral, and 77 mV in alkaline solutions) with excellent stability for effective overall water ...
Xinjuan Liu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

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