Results 191 to 200 of about 576,632 (313)

Reward‐specific learning parameters change across normative adolescent development and are blunted in youth with high risk for depression

open access: yesJournal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, EarlyView.
Background Reward learning is thought to undergo refinement in adolescence, but little is known about how computational components of reinforcement learning develop. Given that adolescence is a sensitive period for reward system plasticity with associated vulnerability for depression, it is important to understand developmental trajectories of ...
Holly Sullivan‐Toole   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Does any fish scale of a fish have the same number of marks? A case study for two Mugilidae species

open access: yesJournal of Fish Biology, EarlyView.
Abstract This study evaluates the difference in growth marks in scales from nine body areas of two Mugilidae species from the Gulf of Mexico: Mugil curema and Mugil cephalus. It addresses whether the different body areas show more (or fewer) marks, and which area(s) would be more useful in fish biology studies relying on mark analysis.
Ebenecer Guerra   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Agents' Behavior and Interest Rate Model Optimization in DeFi Lending

open access: yesMathematical Finance, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Contrasting sharply with traditional money, bond, and bond futures markets, where interest rates emerge organically from participant interactions, DeFi lending platforms employ rule‐based interest rates that are algorithmically set. Thus, the selection of an effective interest rate model (IRM) is paramount for the success of a lending protocol.
Charles Bertucci   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Macroscopic Market Making Games

open access: yesMathematical Finance, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Building on the macroscopic market making framework as a control problem, this paper investigates its extension to stochastic games. In the context of price competition, each agent is benchmarked against the best quote offered by the others. We begin with the linear case.
Ivan Guo, Shijia Jin
wiley   +1 more source

Revisiting the relationship between stomatal size and speed across species – a meta‐analysis

open access: yesNew Phytologist, EarlyView.
Summary The rate of stomatal opening and closure in response to changes in light affects leaf photosynthesis and water use. However, it is unclear how strongly stomatal size (SS) and density (SD) influence stomatal conductance (gs) kinetics, and whether variation arises from methodological differences, guard cell type or degree of amphistomaty.
Nik Woning   +31 more
wiley   +1 more source

Continuous Theta Burst to Supplementary Motor Area Modulates Groove

open access: yesAnnals of the New York Academy of Sciences, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The pleasurable urge to move to music (“groove”) has been shown to be greatest for moderately complex musical rhythms. This is thought to occur because temporal predictions from the motor system reinforce our perception of the beat when there is a balance between expectation and surprise.
Connor Spiech   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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